struck

An adjective describing a state of being affected or overwhelmed by a strong emotion or physical impact.

ruПрилагательное, описывающее состояние, когда человек испытывает сильное эмоциональное воздействие или находится под влиянием физического удара.esAdjetivo que describe a alguien que experimenta un fuerte impacto emocional o que ha sido afectado por un golpe físico.frAdjectif décrivant l'état d'une personne fortement émue ou sous le choc d'un impact physique.deAdjektiv, das den Zustand beschreibt, wenn jemand stark emotional getroffen oder beeindruckt ist oder einen physischen Schlag erlitten hat.ptAdjetivo que descreve o estado de alguém que sofreu forte impacto emocional, ficando impressionado, chocado ou comovido, ou que foi atingido fisicamente por um golpe.zh形容词，描述人受到强烈情感冲击或身体打击后的状态，如震惊、受触动、被击中。arصفة تصف حالة الشخص الذي تلقّى ضربة جسدية أو أصابه تأثير انفعالي شديد كالصدمة أو الدهشة أو الحزن.

1. Affected by something overwhelming B2 formal

   Overcome or deeply affected by a strong emotion, condition, or event.

   • She was struck with grief after hearing the news.
   • He was struck by the beauty of the sunset.
   • The community was struck by a wave of sadness.

   ruПоражённыйesAfectado por algo abrumadorfrFrappé, bouleversédeErgriffenptAtingidozh深受震撼arمَضْرُوب

   Synonyme: affectedafflictedhitmovedovercomesmittentouched

   Antonyme: indifferentunaffectedunmoved

• more struck comparative form
• most struck superlative form

unregelmäßiges Verb

A verb used to indicate hitting forcefully, stopping work in protest, or suddenly coming to mind.

ruГлагол, обозначающий сильный удар, прекращение работы в знак протеста или внезапное приход в голову.esVerbo que significa golpear con fuerza, cesar el trabajo en señal de protesta, o venir algo repentinamente a la mente.frVerbe désignant un coup fort, l'arrêt du travail en signe de protestation, ou le fait de venir soudainement à l'esprit.deVerb, das einen kräftigen Schlag bezeichnet, den Streik als Arbeitsniederlegung aus Protest oder das plötzliche In-den-Sinn-Kommen.ptVerbo que significa dar um golpe forte; parar o trabalho como forma de protesto; ou vir algo de repente à mente.zh动词，表示用力打击、撞击；也指罢工、停止工作以示抗议；还可表示突然想到或产生某种想法。arفعل يدل على توجيه ضربة قوية، أو التوقف عن العمل احتجاجًا، أو ورود فكرة في الذهن فجأة.

1. Hit forcefully A2 formal

   To deliver a blow or hit something with force.

   • He struck the ball with great power.
   • Lightning struck the tall tree during the storm.
   • She struck the table with her fist in anger.

   ruСильно ударитьesGolpear con fuerzafrFrapper avec forcedeHeftig schlagenptBater com forçazh用力击打arالضرب بقوة

   Synonyme: bangbatterbeatbeltboxcloutcuffhitknockpoundpummelpunchrapslugsmiteswattapthrashthumpwhack

2. Stop working (labor action) B1 formal

   Workers collectively refuse to work until their demands are met.

   • The factory workers went on strike for better wages.
   • Teachers struck over pay cuts.
   • The pilots threatened to strike next week.

   ruБастоватьesHuelgafrfaire grèvedeStreikenptFazer grevezh罢工arالإضراب عن العمل

   Synonyme: walk out

   Antonyme: work

3. Come to mind suddenly B2 informal

   An idea or thought suddenly occurs to someone.

   • It suddenly struck me that I forgot my keys.
   • The solution struck him while he was showering.
   • A brilliant idea struck her during the meeting.

   ruПрийти в голову внезапноesocurrírselefrvenir à l'espritdePlötzlich in den Sinn kommenptVir à mente de repentezh突然想到arيخطر في البال فجأة

   Synonyme: come tohitspring to mind

4. Ignite or light A2 formal

   To produce a flame by rubbing a match or similar object.

   • He struck a match to light the candle.
   • She struck the lighter to start the fire.
   • Strike a match and we'll begin the campfire.

   ruЗажечьesEncender (frotando una cerilla)frFrotter une allumette pour l'enflammerdeAnzündenptAcenderzh点燃arإشعال

   Synonyme: ignitekindlelight

• struck past participle
• struck past simple
• striking present participle
• strikes third person singular

Phrasal-Varianten: strike downstrike offstrike outstrike up