autonomy

• Существительное, обозначающее право или состояние самоуправления, независимости или свободы принятия собственных решений, особенно в политическом, личном или организационном контексте.

A noun referring to the right or condition of self-government, independence, or the freedom to make one's own decisions, especially in a political, personal, or organizational context.

uncountable

1. Self-governanceB2formal

   The right or condition of self-government, especially of a region or organization.

   Автономия

   • The region was granted autonomy after years of negotiation.
   • The university has academic autonomy in designing its curriculum.
   • The country's constitution guarantees autonomy for local provinces.

   Synonymshome ruleindependenceself-determinationself-governmentself-rulesovereignty

   Antonymsdependencedependencyhegemonyservitudesubjectionsubjugationsubordinationvassalage

2. Personal independenceB2formal

   The ability to make one's own decisions and act independently.

   Личная независимость

   • Teenagers often seek more autonomy from their parents.
   • She values her autonomy in the workplace.
   • The patient regained autonomy after completing physical therapy.

   Synonymsfreedomindependenceself-determinationself-relianceself-rule

   Antonymsdependencedependencysubjectionsubordinationsubservience