autonomy

indénombrable

A noun referring to the right or condition of self-government, independence, or the freedom to make one's own decisions, especially in a political, personal, or organizational context.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее право или состояние самоуправления, независимости или свободы принятия собственных решений, особенно в политическом, личном или организационном контексте.esSustantivo que designa el derecho o la condición de autogobierno, independencia o libertad para tomar las propias decisiones, especialmente en contextos políticos, personales u organizativos.frNom désignant le droit ou l'état de se gouverner soi-même, d'être indépendant ou libre de prendre ses propres décisions, notamment dans des contextes politique, personnel ou organisationnel.deSubstantiv, das das Recht oder den Zustand der Selbstverwaltung, Unabhängigkeit oder freien Entscheidung bezeichnet, besonders in politischem, persönlichem oder organisatorischem Kontext.ptSubstantivo que designa o direito ou o estado de autogoverno, independência ou liberdade para tomar as próprias decisões, especialmente em contextos políticos, pessoais ou organizacionais.zh名词，指自主、自治或独立的状态与权利，即能够自行做出决定、管理自身事务，不受外部控制，常用于政治、个人或组织语境。arاسم يدل على حق الكيان أو الفرد في حكم نفسه أو إدارة شؤونه بنفسه دون وصاية خارجية، ويُستعمل في السياقات السياسية والتنظيمية والشخصية للدلالة على الاستقلال وحرية اتخاذ القرار.

1. Self-governance B2 formal

   The right or condition of self-government, especially of a region or organization.

   • The region was granted autonomy after years of negotiation.
   • The university has academic autonomy in designing its curriculum.
   • The country's constitution guarantees autonomy for local provinces.

   ruАвтономияesAutonomíafrAutonomie (gouvernance)deAutonomieptAutonomiazh自治arالحكم الذاتي

   Synonymes: home ruleindependenceself-determinationself-governmentself-rulesovereignty

   Antonymes: dependencedependencyhegemonyservitudesubjectionsubjugationsubordinationvassalage

2. Personal independence B2 formal

   The ability to make one's own decisions and act independently.

   • Teenagers often seek more autonomy from their parents.
   • She values her autonomy in the workplace.
   • The patient regained autonomy after completing physical therapy.

   ruЛичная независимостьesAutonomía personalfrAutonomie personnelledePersönliche UnabhängigkeitptIndependência pessoalzh个人自主arالاستقلال الشخصي

   Synonymes: freedomindependenceself-determinationself-relianceself-rule

   Antonymes: dependencedependencysubjectionsubordinationsubservience

• autonomies plural form
• autonomies' possessive plural form
• autonomy's possessive singular form