chap

• Существительное с несколькими значениями: может обозначать парня или мужчину, узкое углубление или трещину на поверхности, трещину на губах, вызванную холодом, или (во множественном числе) кожаные штаны, которые носят ковбои для защиты ног.

A noun with multiple meanings: it can refer to a boy or man, a narrow depression or crack in a surface, a crack in the lips caused by cold, or (in plural) leather leggings worn by cowboys to protect their legs.

1. A2informalbritish

   A friendly or informal term for a man or boy.

   Парень

   • He's a nice chap, always willing to help.
   • I met an old chap at the pub yesterday.
   • That chap over there is my brother.

   Synonymsblokedudefellafellowgentguylad

2. Crack in the skinB2formalmedical

   A small crack or sore, especially on the lips, caused by cold or dry weather.

   Трещина на коже

   • His lips were covered in painful chaps from the winter wind.
   • Use lip balm to prevent chaps on your lips.
   • The cold air gave him chapped skin.

   Synonymscrackfissuresoresplit

3. B2informalamerican

   A type of protective leather leggings worn over trousers, typically by cowboys.

   Чапсы

   • The cowboy wore leather chaps while riding.
   • He put on his chaps before getting on the horse.
   • Chaps protect the legs from brush and thorns.

• Глагол, означающий трескаться или становиться шершавым, особенно о коже из-за холода или сухости.

A verb meaning to crack or become rough, especially of skin due to cold or dryness.

1. Crack due to dehydrationB1formal

   To become dry, rough, and cracked, especially skin or lips, due to cold weather or lack of moisture.

   Трескаться

   • Her lips chapped in the dry winter air.
   • The cold wind caused his hands to chap badly.
   • Use lip balm to prevent your lips from chapping.

   Synonymscrackroughensplit

   Antonymshydratemoisturize