cochineal

• Существительное, обозначающее красный краситель, получаемый из высушенных тел самок кошенильных насекомых, или само насекомое, которое питается кактусами и является источником этого красителя.

A noun referring to a red dye obtained from the dried bodies of female cochineal insects, or to the insect itself, which feeds on cacti and is the source of this dye.

1. B2formal

   A bright red dye made from the dried bodies of female cochineal insects, used in food, cosmetics, and textiles.

   Красный краситель

   • The ancient Aztecs used cochineal to dye their fabrics a vibrant red.
   • Many modern food products use cochineal extract as a natural coloring agent.
   • The artist preferred cochineal for its rich, lasting color.

   Synonymscarmine

2. C1formal

   A small, red scale insect native to Mexico and South America that lives on cacti and is the source of the cochineal dye.

   Кошениль

   • Cochineal insects are often found on prickly pear cacti.
   • Farmers carefully harvest cochineal insects from the cactus pads.
   • The cochineal insect has been cultivated for its dye for centuries.

   Synonymscochineal insect