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efflorescence

/ˌef.ləˈres.əns/

1 entry

noun

C2formalcommon/ˌef.ləˈres.əns/

uncountable

A noun referring to the process or state of flowering, blooming, or reaching an advanced stage of development; also used in chemistry to describe the formation of a powdery crystalline deposit on a surface.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее процесс или состояние цветения, расцвета или достижения продвинутой стадии развития; также используется в химии для описания образования порошкообразного кристаллического налёта на поверхности.esSustantivo que denota el proceso o estado de florecimiento, apogeo o logro de una etapa avanzada de desarrollo; también se usa en química para describir la formación de una capa cristalina pulverulenta en una superficie.frNom désignant le processus ou l'état d'épanouissement, de floraison ou d'atteinte d'un stade avancé de développement ; également utilisé en chimie pour décrire la formation d'un dépôt cristallin pulvérulent à la surface.deSubstantiv, das den Prozess oder Zustand des Blühens, der Blüte oder des Erreichens einer fortgeschrittenen Entwicklungsstufe bezeichnet; in der Chemie auch die Bildung eines pulverartigen kristallinen Belags auf einer Oberfläche.ptSubstantivo que designa o processo ou estado de florescimento, auge ou desenvolvimento pleno; em química, designa a formação de uma crosta cristalina pulverulenta na superfície de materiais.zh名词,指开花或达到繁荣、发展的鼎盛状态的过程或时期;在化学中也指表面形成的粉末状结晶盐霜。arاسم يدل على عملية الإزهار أو حالة التفتح والازدهار أو بلوغ مرحلة متقدمة من النمو؛ ويُستخدم أيضاً في الكيمياء للدلالة على تكوّن طبقة سطحية من البلورات المسحوقية على سطح مادة ما.

  1. Flowering or blooming C2 formal

    The process or state of flowering or blooming, especially in plants.

    • The garden reached its full efflorescence in late spring.
    • The cherry trees were in efflorescence, covering the park in pink.
    • The efflorescence of the desert plants occurs after the rains.

    ruЦветениеesFloraciónfrFloraisondeBlüteptFlorescimentozh开花arتفتّح الأزهار

    Synonyms: anthesisbloomingblossomingflorescenceflourishingfloweringinflorescence

    Antonyms: fadingwiltingwithering

  2. Peak or high point C2 formal

    The period of greatest development, success, or achievement.

    • The Renaissance was an efflorescence of art and culture.
    • The company experienced an efflorescence of creativity in the 1990s.
    • The city's efflorescence as a trade hub occurred in the 18th century.

    ruРасцветesFlorecimiento, apogeofrApogée, période de plus grande floraisondeBlütezeitptAugezh鼎盛时期arازدهار

    Synonyms: apogeeblossomingculminationfloweringheydaypeakprimezenith

    Antonyms: declinedownturnebbnadir

  3. Chemical deposit C2 formal scientific

    A white, powdery deposit of salts on the surface of materials like brick, concrete, or stone, caused by water evaporation.

    • The old brick wall showed signs of efflorescence after the rain.
    • Efflorescence on the concrete was removed with a special cleaner.
    • The basement walls had a white efflorescence due to moisture.

    ruВыцветаниеesEflorescencia (depósito químico)frEfflorescence (dépôt chimique)deAusblühungptEflorescênciazh泛碱arتَزَهّر سَطحي

  • efflorescences plural form
  • efflorescences' possessive plural form
  • efflorescence's possessive singular form