existing

• Описывает то, что в настоящее время присутствует, доступно или используется.

Describes something that is currently present, available, or in use.

1. Currently present or in useB1formal

   Something that is already present, available, or in operation.

   Существующий

   • We need to update the existing system.
   • The existing rules do not cover this situation.
   • She improved upon the existing design.

   Synonymsactivecurrentextantin forceoperativepresentprevailing

   Antonymsabsentdefunctnonexistent

2. Currently alive or realB1formal

   Having life or reality at the present time.

   Существующий

   • The existing species are threatened by climate change.
   • He is one of the few existing witnesses to the event.
   • The existing conditions make travel difficult.

   Synonymsactualalivecurrentextantlivingongoingpresentreal

   Antonymsdeaddefunctextinctnonexistent

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения состояния присутствия, реальности или жизни; обладать объективной реальностью.

A verb used to indicate the state of being present, real, or alive; to have objective reality.

1. To be present or realA2formal

   To have objective reality; to be present in the world.

   Существовать

   • Dinosaurs no longer exist on Earth.
   • Does life exist on other planets?
   • The problem still exists despite our efforts.

   Synonymsbeobtainoccurprevailsubsist

2. To live or surviveB1formal

   To continue living, especially under difficult conditions.

   Существовать

   • Many people exist on very little money.
   • The species exists only in a small area of the forest.
   • They existed on bread and water for weeks.

   Synonymsendureget bylivepersistsubsistsurvive

   Antonymsdieexpireperish