from
/frɒm/preposition
/frɒm/Предлог 'from' указывает на происхождение, источник или начальную точку в пространстве, времени или последовательности; он выражает отделение, удаление или различие, обозначает причину, мотив или основание, указывает на материал или состав, устанавливает диапазоны или различия, а также отмечает агентивность, предотвращение или основу для суждения.
La preposición 'from' indica origen, fuente o punto de partida en el espacio, el tiempo o una secuencia; expresa separación, alejamiento o diferencia, denota causa, motivo o razón, señala material o composición, establece rangos o distinciones, y también marca agente, prevención o base para un juicio.
La préposition 'from' indique la provenance, l'origine ou le point de départ dans l'espace, le temps ou une séquence ; elle exprime la séparation, l'éloignement ou la différence, marque la cause, le motif ou le fondement, renvoie à la matière ou à la composition, établit des intervalles ou des distinctions, et peut noter l'agent, la prévention ou la base d'un jugement.
Die Präposition 'from' bezeichnet Herkunft, Quelle oder Ausgangspunkt in Raum, Zeit oder Reihenfolge; sie drückt Trennung, Entfernung oder Unterschied aus, gibt Ursache, Grund oder Motiv an, bezieht sich auf Material oder Zusammensetzung, markiert Bereiche oder Unterschiede sowie Urheberschaft, Verhinderung oder Grundlage eines Urteils.
Preposição que indica origem, procedência ou ponto de partida no espaço, no tempo ou numa sequência; expressa separação, afastamento ou diferença, causa ou motivo, material ou composição, intervalos ou limites, e ainda agente, prevenção ou base para julgamento.
介词,表示来源、出处或起点(空间、时间、顺序上的起始);表示分离、去除或区别;表示原因、动机或依据;表示材料或构成;表示范围或差别;也表示施动者、防止或判断的依据。
حرف جر يدل على المصدر أو المنشأ أو نقطة البداية في المكان أو الزمان أو الترتيب، ويعبر عن الفصل والإبعاد والتمييز، ويدل على السبب أو الدافع، ويشير إلى المادة أو المكون، ويحدد المدى والفرق، ويأتي للدلالة على الفاعلية أو المنع أو الأساس.
The preposition 'from' indicates origin, source, or starting point in space, time, or sequence; it expresses separation, removal, or distinction, denotes cause, reason, or motivation, specifies material or composition, establishes ranges or differences, and marks agency, prevention, or basis for judgment.
Origin or source (place, person, thing)A1formal
Indicates the place, person, or thing from which something originates, is received, or is derived
из, от, с
Origen o procedencia
Origine ou source (lieu, personne, chose)
Herkunft oder Quelle
origem ou fonte
从、自、来自
من، من عند، عن
- She is from Canada
- I received a letter from my friend
- This quote is from Shakespeare
Starting point in time or sequenceA1formal
Marks the beginning of a period, event, or sequence from which something continues or is measured
с, от, начиная с
Punto de partida temporal o secuencial
Point de départ temporel ou séquentiel
ab, von, seit
a partir de, desde
从,自,始于
من، منذ، ابتداءً من
- The shop is open from 9 AM
- From now on, I'll be more careful
- Prices range from $10 to $50
Separation, removal, or distanceA2formal
Expresses physical or figurative distance, separation, or removal of one thing from another
от, вдали от, прочь от
Separación, alejamiento o distancia
Séparation, éloignement ou distance
von, weg von, entfernt von
de, longe de, para longe de
从,离开,远离
مِن، بَعيدًا عن، بمعزل عن
- Keep away from the edge
- He was removed from his position
- The village is far from the city
B1formal
Indicates the cause, reason, or motivation behind an action, state, or feeling
от, из-за, благодаря
Por causa de, debido a
Cause, raison ou motivation
Ursache, Grund, Motiv
Causa, motivo ou razão
因为,由于
السبب أو الدافع
- She was trembling from fear
- He succeeded from hard work
- The accident resulted from carelessness
Material, composition, or transformationB1formalculinary
Specifies the original material, substance, or state from which something is made, formed, or changed
из, из материала, путём превращения
Material, composición o transformación
Matière, composition ou transformation
aus, aus Material, durch Umwandlung
origem material, composição ou transformação
由、用(材料构成或转变)
مِنْ، من مادة، بتحوّل
- Wine is made from grapes
- The statue was carved from marble
- Water can be changed from liquid to ice
B2formal
Used to highlight a difference, distinction, or contrast between two or more entities
от, в отличие от, по сравнению с
diferencia o contraste
Différence ou contraste
Unterschied, Abgrenzung oder Gegensatz
de, em contraste com, em comparação com
与……不同,相对于,与……对比
التمييز والفرق والمقارنة
- I can't tell one from the other
- There's a big difference from last year
- She distinguished fact from fiction
More meanings (4)
Prevention, protection, or exemptionB1formalmedical
Indicates that someone or something is protected, exempted, or prevented from a particular action, state, or consequence
от, от защиты, освобождая от
protección, exención o prevención
Prévention, protection ou exemption
von, vor, Schutz vor
de, contra, para evitar
免受,免于,防止
مِنْ للوقاية والحماية والإعفاء
- Vaccines protect people from disease
- He was exempted from military service
- She refrained from commenting
Range or span (with 'to')A2formal
Used with 'to' to express a range, span, or spectrum between two points, values, or extremes
от...до, в диапазоне от, начиная от
Rango o intervalo (con 'to')
de ... à ...
Bereich oder Spanne (mit 'bis')
de ... a, variando de, no intervalo de
从……到,在……范围内
من... إلى (للتعبير عن النطاق أو المدى)
- Temperatures vary from -10 to +30 degrees
- The audience ranged from children to seniors
- Prices start from $5
Agency in passive constructionsC1formalart
Used in passive voice to indicate the agent or source performing the action (less common than 'by')
по, из, на основании
Agente en pasivas (poco común)
Agent dans une construction passive
Urheber im Passiv
por, de, a partir de
被动句中的施事者
الوكالة في المبني للمجهول
- He is known from his writings
- The song is adapted from a poem
- This theory derives from earlier research
Basis for judgment, inference, or perspectiveB2formal
Indicates the basis, evidence, or perspective from which a conclusion, judgment, or observation is made
судя по, исходя из, с точки зрения
Base, evidencia o perspectiva
Base de jugement, d'inférence ou de perspective
Grundlage für Urteil, Schlussfolgerung oder Perspektive
com base em, a partir de, do ponto de vista de
根据,从……来看
استنادًا إلى، بناءً على، من وجهة نظر
- From what I hear, he's doing well
- Judging from his expression, he was surprised
- From my point of view, this is the best option