gross

• Прилагательное, используемое для описания чего-то очень неприятного, отвратительного или вызывающего омерзение.

An adjective used to describe something that is very unpleasant, disgusting, or repulsive.

1. Disgusting or unpleasantA2informal

   Extremely unpleasant, repulsive, or offensive to the senses.

   Отвратительный

   • That leftover food smells gross.
   • He told a gross joke that made everyone uncomfortable.
   • The bathroom was so gross that I refused to use it.

   Synonymsabhorrentdisgustingfoulloathsomenastynauseatingrepulsiverevoltingsickeningvile

   Antonymsappealingattractivedelightfullovelypleasant

2. Total or overallB1formal

   The total amount before any deductions or subtractions.

   Общий

   • The company reported a gross profit of $5 million.
   • Her gross income before taxes is $80,000 per year.
   • The gross weight of the package includes the packaging.

   Synonymsaggregateentireoveralltotalwhole

   Antonymsnet

3. Serious or flagrantB2formal

   Used to describe something that is very bad, obvious, or unacceptable.

   Серьёзный или вопиющий

   • The court found him guilty of gross negligence.
   • That is a gross misrepresentation of the facts.
   • The company committed a gross violation of safety regulations.

   Synonymsarrantblatantconspicuousegregiousflagrantglaringmanifestobviousoutrightrankserioussevereutter

   Antonymsminornegligiblepaltryslighttrivial

• Существительное, обозначающее единицу измерения, равную двенадцати дюжинам (144 предмета), или общую сумму до вычетов.

A noun referring to a unit of measurement equal to twelve dozen (144 items), or a total amount before deductions.

1. Unit of measurementB2formal

   A unit of quantity equal to 144 items (12 dozen).

   Гросс

   • The factory ordered a gross of pencils for the office.
   • He bought a gross of eggs for the restaurant.
   • The shipment contained a gross of buttons.

2. Total amount before deductionsB1formal

   The total amount of money, earnings, or profit before any deductions (taxes, expenses, etc.).

   Валовая сумма

   • The company's gross for the quarter was over $2 million.
   • Her annual gross is $75,000 before taxes.
   • The gross of the sale was calculated after all discounts.

   Synonymsaggregateentiretysumtotalwhole

   Antonymsnet

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия получения общей суммы денег до вычетов, или для выражения отвращения или оскорбления кого-либо.

A verb used to indicate the act of earning a total amount of money before deductions, or to disgust or offend someone.

1. B2formal

   To earn a total amount of money before any deductions (taxes, expenses, etc.).

   Заработать валовую сумму

   • The company grossed over $10 million last year.
   • She grossed $50,000 from her freelance work.
   • The film grossed $200 million at the box office.

   Synonymsbring inearnmakepull intake in

   Antonymsnet

Phrasal variantsgross out