impaired

• Описывает человека или функцию, которые ослаблены, повреждены или работают хуже нормы.

Describes a person or function that is weakened, damaged, or not working as well as normal.

1. Reduced functionB2formalmedical

   Having a reduced or weakened ability to function normally, often used for physical or mental faculties.

   Ослабленный

   • He is visually impaired and uses a guide dog.
   • The accident left her with impaired hearing.
   • Patients with impaired cognitive function require special care.

   Synonymsdamageddebilitateddefectivedisableddysfunctionalhandicappedreducedweakened

   Antonymsfunctionalhealthyintactunimpaired

2. Damaged or weakenedB2formal

   Something that has been damaged or made less effective.

   Ослабленный

   • The drug can cause impaired judgment.
   • Driving while impaired is dangerous and illegal.
   • The machine's performance was impaired by the faulty part.

   Synonymsdamageddefectivediminisheddisabledreducedweakened

   Antonymsfunctionalhealthyintactsoundunimpairedwhole

• Глагол, означающий ослаблять, повреждать или снижать качество, силу или ценность чего-либо.

A verb meaning to weaken, damage, or reduce the quality, strength, or value of something.

1. Weaken or damageB2formal

   To make something weaker, less effective, or less functional.

   Ослабить или повредить

   • Lack of sleep can impair your ability to concentrate.
   • The accident impaired his vision permanently.
   • Excessive alcohol consumption impairs judgment and coordination.

   Synonymscompromisedamagedebilitatedegradediminishharmreduceundermineweaken

   Antonymsenhanceimproverepairstrengthen

2. Make imperfectB2formal

   To cause something to become flawed or incomplete.

   Ухудшать

   • The storm impaired the structural integrity of the building.
   • Poor nutrition can impair a child's growth.
   • The software bug impaired the program's functionality.

   Synonymsdamagedegradediminishharmmarreducespoilunderminevitiateweaken

   Antonymsenhancefiximproveperfectrepairstrengthen