damage

• Существительное, обозначающее физический вред, повреждение или разрушение чего-либо, снижающее его ценность, полезность или нормальное функционирование.

A noun referring to physical harm, injury, or destruction caused to something, reducing its value, usefulness, or normal function.

uncountable

1. B1formal

   Physical harm caused to something, making it less valuable, useful, or functional.

   Физический ущерб

   • The storm caused significant damage to the roof.
   • The car sustained heavy damage in the accident.
   • Water damage ruined the wooden floor.

   Synonymsbreakagedefacementdestructiondeteriorationharmimpairmentinjuryruinwearwear and tear

   Antonymsfiximprovementrepairrestoration

2. Harmful effectB2formal

   A detrimental effect on someone or something, not necessarily physical.

   Вредное воздействие

   • The scandal did serious damage to his reputation.
   • Emotional damage can be harder to heal than physical injuries.
   • The new policy caused damage to the company's image.

   Synonymscostdetrimentdisadvantageharmimpairmentinjury

   Antonymsadvantagebenefithelpimprovement

3. Cost or expenseB2informal

   The cost or price of something, often used informally.

   Стоимость

   • What's the damage for dinner tonight?
   • The damage for the repairs came to over $500.
   • Let's split the damage equally among everyone.

   Synonymsamountbillchargecostexpensefigureoutlaypricetab

   Antonymsbargainsteal

• Причинять физический вред или ущерб чему-либо, снижая его ценность, полезность или нормальное функционирование.

A verb meaning to cause physical harm or injury to something, reducing its value, usefulness, or normal function.

1. A2formal

   To cause physical harm or injury to something, making it less effective or valuable.

   Повредить

   • The storm damaged many houses in the village.
   • He accidentally damaged the car while parking.
   • The flood damaged the crops severely.

   Synonymsblemishdefacedestroyharmhurtimpairinjuremarspoilwreck

   Antonymsfixmendrepairrestore

2. Harm reputation or relationshipB2formal

   To cause harm to someone's reputation, career, or relationship.

   Навредить репутации или отношениям

   • The scandal damaged his political career.
   • Her comments damaged their friendship.
   • The false accusations damaged the company's reputation.

   Synonymsbesmirchdiscreditharmhurtimpairstainsullytainttarnishundermine

   Antonymsenhanceimproverepairrestorestrengthen