keynesianism

• Экономическая теория и школа мысли, основанные на идеях Джона Мейнарда Кейнса, которые выступают за государственное вмешательство через денежно-кредитную и фискальную политику для управления экономическими циклами, стимулирования спроса и снижения безработицы.

An economic theory and school of thought based on the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, which advocates for government intervention through monetary and fiscal policies to manage economic cycles, stimulate demand, and reduce unemployment.

uncountable · proper noun

1. Economic theory of John Maynard KeynesC1formalbusiness

   An economic theory advocating for government intervention through monetary and fiscal policies to manage economic cycles, stimulate demand, and reduce unemployment.

   Экономическая теория Джона Мейнарда Кейнса

   • Keynesianism suggests that during a recession, the government should increase spending to boost demand.
   • The New Deal in the United States was heavily influenced by Keynesianism.
   • Critics of Keynesianism argue that it can lead to high inflation if not carefully managed.