laid

• Прилагательное, используемое для описания человека, который расслаблен, непринуждён и не склонен легко беспокоиться или испытывать стресс.

An adjective used to describe a person who is relaxed, easygoing, and not easily worried or stressed.

1. Set down according to a planB2formal

   Deliberately placed or arranged in a specific way, often following a design or scheme.

   Уложенный

   • The bricks were laid in a herringbone pattern as per the architect's plan.
   • The garden was laid out with precise symmetry and order.
   • The pipe system was carefully laid to follow the underground blueprint.
   • The foundation was laid according to the engineering specifications.

   Synonymsarrangedarrayeddesigneddisposedestablishedorderedorganizedplacedplannedsetsituatedstructured

2. Prepared or set for useB2formal

   Placed or spread out ready for use, often on a surface.

   Приготовленный

   • A clean tablecloth was laid for the dinner party.
   • The instruments were laid out on the surgical tray.
   • Maps were laid across the table for the meeting.

   Synonymsarrangedplacedpreparedsetspread

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по аккуратному или осторожному помещению чего-либо, или для расположения или установки чего-либо в определённое положение.

A verb used to indicate the act of putting something down gently or carefully, or to arrange or set something in position.

irregular verb

1. Put into a certain place or abstract locationA2formal

   To place something carefully in a specific position or location.

   Поместить в определённое место или абстрактное расположение

   • She laid the book on the table.
   • He laid the blame on his colleague.
   • They laid the foundation for the new building.

   Synonymsdepositplaceplantpositionputrestsetsituate

   Antonymsliftraiseremove

2. Put in a horizontal positionA2formal

   To set something down flat or in a resting position.

   Положить горизонтально

   • She laid the baby gently in the crib.
   • He laid the carpet across the floor.
   • The workers laid the tiles in a straight line.

   Synonymsdepositplaceplantpositionputrestsetsettle

   Antonymserectraisestandupright

3. Prepare or position for action or operationB1formal

   To arrange or set up something for a specific purpose or use.

   Подготовить или расположить для действия или операции

   • They laid the table for dinner.
   • The general laid out the battle plan.
   • She laid the groundwork for the project.

   Synonymsarrangeestablishfixplacepositionprepareputsetset upspread

4. Lay eggsA2formal

   To produce eggs from the body, typically used for birds, reptiles, or insects.

   Откладывать яйца

   • The hen laid three eggs this morning.
   • Sea turtles lay their eggs on the beach.
   • The bird laid a clutch of five eggs.

   Synonymsdepositspawn

5. Impose as a duty, burden, or punishmentB2formal

   To assign or enforce something, such as a responsibility, tax, or penalty.

   Возложить

   • The court laid a heavy fine on the company.
   • The new law lays a tax on luxury goods.
   • They laid the responsibility for the failure on the manager.

   Synonymsassignburdenchargeexactimposeinflictlevyplaceput

   Antonymsabsolveexemptliftrelieveremove

Phrasal variantslay awaylay downlay inlay intolay offlay outlay overlay up