paralyzed

• Описывает состояние, при котором человек не может двигаться или функционировать, часто из-за травмы, болезни или сильного страха.

Describes a state of being unable to move or function, often due to injury, illness, or extreme fear.

1. Affected with paralysisB2formalmedical

   Unable to move or feel part or all of the body due to damage to the nervous system.

   Парализованный

   • The accident left him paralyzed from the waist down.
   • She was temporarily paralyzed after the surgery.
   • The disease can cause patients to become paralyzed over time.

   Synonymsincapacitatedpalsiedparalyticparetic

   Antonymsactivemobilemovingsensitive

2. Unable to act or functionB2informal

   Unable to move, act, or function normally, often due to fear, shock, or confusion.

   Парализованный

   • He stood paralyzed with fear when he saw the snake.
   • The city was paralyzed by the sudden snowstorm.
   • She was paralyzed by indecision and couldn't choose.

   Synonymsdisabledfrozenhelplessincapacitatednumbpowerlessstunned

   Antonymsactiveanimatedfunctionaloperationalresponsive

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия, вызывающего у кого-либо или чего-либо неспособность двигаться или функционировать, часто из-за травмы, страха или шока.

A verb used to indicate the act of causing someone or something to become unable to move or function, often due to injury, fear, or shock.

1. Cause loss of movementB2formalmedical

   To cause a person or animal to lose the ability to move part or all of their body.

   Парализовать

   • The accident paralyzed him from the waist down.
   • A stroke can paralyze one side of the body.
   • The venom of the snake can paralyze its prey.

   Synonymscrippledeadendisableimmobilizeincapacitatenumb

   Antonymsanimatemovestimulate

2. Make powerless or ineffectiveB2formal

   To render a system, organization, or person unable to function or operate normally.

   Парализовать

   • The strike paralyzed the city's public transport system.
   • Fear can paralyze your ability to make decisions.
   • The cyberattack paralyzed the company's network for hours.

   Synonymscrippledebilitatedisableenervatehamstringimmobilizeincapacitateneutralizestun

   Antonymsactivateempowerenergizeinvigoratestimulatestrengthen