predetermined

• Описывает что-то, что было решено или устроено заранее, часто подразумевая отсутствие свободного выбора или спонтанности.

Describes something that has been decided or arranged in advance, often implying a lack of free choice or spontaneity.

1. Set or decided in advanceB2formal

   Established or fixed before a particular event or time.

   Предопределённый

   • The meeting followed a predetermined schedule.
   • The outcome of the experiment was not predetermined.
   • They arrived at a predetermined location for the exchange.

   Synonymsappointedestablishedfixedpresetscheduledset

   Antonymsindeterminateundecidedundeterminedunfixedunsettled

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по принятию решения или установлению чего-либо заранее, часто до того, как это произойдет или станет известно.

A verb used to indicate the act of deciding or establishing something in advance, often before it happens or is known.

1. Decide in advanceC1formal

   To decide or establish something before it happens.

   Предопределить

   • The outcome of the experiment was predetermined by the initial conditions.
   • The schedule was predetermined by the committee.
   • Our roles in the project were predetermined before we started.

   Synonymsdestinedoomfateforeordainprearrangepreset

   Antonymsimprovise

2. Influence or biasC1formal

   To cause someone to have a particular opinion or attitude before an event.

   Предопределять

   • His upbringing predetermined his views on the subject.
   • The media coverage predetermined the public's reaction.
   • Her past experiences predetermined her distrust of strangers.

   Synonymsbiasdisposeinclinepredisposeprejudiceprepossess

   Antonymsdeterdisinclinedissuade