relation back

A legal doctrine that treats a document or action as having been effective from an earlier date, often used in property law or procedural rules to validate filings or claims retroactively.

• 🇷🇺Правовая доктрина, согласно которой документ или действие считаются вступившими в силу с более ранней даты; часто используется в имущественном праве или процессуальных нормах для ретроактивного подтверждения подачи документов или требований.

1. Legal doctrine of retroactive effect C2 formal

   A legal principle where an act or document is treated as having taken effect at an earlier date than its actual creation or execution.

   • The court applied the doctrine of relation back to validate the amendment.
   • Under relation back, the filing date is considered the original date of the claim.
   • The judge ruled that the relation back principle applied to the contract.

   🇷🇺Доктрина обратной силы