slave

• Существительное, обозначающее человека, который является собственностью другого человека и принуждается к работе без свободы или оплаты.

A noun referring to a person who is owned by another person and forced to work without freedom or payment.

1. Enslaved personB1formal

   A person who is owned by another person and forced to work without payment or freedom.

   Раб

   • Millions of people were taken from Africa and sold as slaves.
   • The slave worked in the fields from dawn until dusk.
   • Slavery was abolished in the 19th century in many countries.

   Synonymsbondsmanchattelserfthrall

   Antonymscitizenfreemanmasterowner

2. Person controlled by a habit or addictionB2informal

   A person who is completely dominated by a particular habit, addiction, or influence.

   Раб привычки или зависимости

   • He is a slave to his gambling addiction.
   • She became a slave to social media, checking it constantly.
   • Many people are slaves to their daily routines.

   Synonymsthrall

3. Person who works very hardB2informal

   A person who works extremely hard, often for little reward or recognition.

   Работяга

   • She was a slave to her job, working 80 hours a week.
   • He felt like a slave in the office, doing all the tedious tasks.
   • The interns were treated like slaves by their demanding boss.

   Synonymsdrudgegrindermenialtoilerworkhorse

   Antonymsidlerloafershirkerslacker

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия очень тяжелой работы, часто в трудных условиях или в течение долгих часов, или для описания полного подчинения привычке или зависимости.

A verb used to indicate the act of working very hard, often under difficult conditions or for long hours, or to describe being completely dominated by a habit or addiction.

1. Work very hardB2informal

   To work extremely hard, often for long hours and with little rest.

   Тяжело работать

   • He slaved away at his desk all night to finish the report.
   • She slaved over the stove for hours preparing the feast.
   • They slaved in the fields from dawn until dusk.

   Synonymsdrudgegrindlaborslogsweattoil

   Antonymsidlelazerelaxrest