spent

Describes a state of being completely exhausted or having used up all energy or resources.

ruОписывает состояние полного истощения или израсходования всей энергии или ресурсов.esDescribe un estado de agotamiento total o de haber gastado toda la energía o los recursos.frDécrit un état d'épuisement total ou le fait d'avoir dépensé toute son énergie ou toutes ses ressources.deBeschreibt den Zustand völliger Erschöpfung oder des Verbrauchs aller Energie oder Ressourcen.ptDescreve o estado de quem está completamente exausto, sem energia ou esgotado, ou algo cujos recursos foram totalmente consumidos ou gastos.zh形容精力、体力或资源被完全耗尽的状态，也可以表示某物已被用完或用尽。arيصف حالة استنفاد كامل للطاقة أو الموارد أو القوى، أو شخصًا أنهكه الإجهاد أو العمل حتى لم يبق لديه طاقة.

1. Depleted of energy or strength B2 formal

   Having used up all physical or mental energy; completely exhausted.

   • After the marathon, he was completely spent.
   • She felt spent after working twelve hours straight.
   • The team was spent after the intense competition.

   ruИстощённыйesagotadofrépuisédeErschöpftptExaustozh精疲力竭arمُنهَك

   Synonyms: debilitateddrainedenervatedexhaustedfatiguedknackeredwearyworn-out

   Antonyms: activeenergeticfreshrestedrevivedvigorous

2. Drained of effectiveness B2 formal

   Having no remaining power, force, or ability to function effectively.

   • The battery is spent and needs to be replaced.
   • His enthusiasm for the project was spent after months of delays.
   • The resources were spent and nothing remained for the next phase.

   ruИстощённыйesagotado, sin fuerzasfrépuisédeErschöpftptEsgotadozh精疲力竭的arمُسْتَنْفَد

   Synonyms: burned-outdepleteddrainedexhaustedfinishedpowerlessweakenedworn-out

   Antonyms: activeeffectiveenergeticfreshpotentpowerfulvigorous

• more spent comparative form
• most spent superlative form

irregular verb

A verb used to indicate the act of paying out money or using up time.

ruГлагол, обозначающий расходование денег или трату времени.esVerbo que denota el gasto de dinero o el empleo del tiempo en una actividad.frVerbe signifiant dépenser de l'argent ou consacrer du temps à une activité.deVerb, das das Ausgeben von Geld oder das Verbringen von Zeit bezeichnet.ptVerbo que indica gastar dinheiro ou consumir tempo em alguma atividade.zh动词，表示花费金钱或消耗时间。arفعل يدل على إنفاق المال أو قضاء الوقت واستهلاكه.

1. Use money A1 formal

   To pay out money for goods or services.

   • She spent $50 on new shoes.
   • He spends all his money on video games.
   • They spent a fortune on the wedding.

   ruПотратить деньгиesGastar dinerofrdépenser (de l'argent)deGeld ausgebenptGastar dinheirozh花钱arإنفاق المال

   Synonyms: disburseexpendfork outlay outpayshell outsink

   Antonyms: earnhoardsave

2. Pass time A1 formal

   To use up time doing something.

   • We spent the weekend at the beach.
   • She spent hours studying for the exam.
   • He spends his evenings reading books.

   ruПроводить времяespasar (tiempo)frpasser (du temps)deZeit verbringenptPassar o tempozh消磨时间arقضاء الوقت

   Synonyms: consumedevotefillkilloccupypassusewhile away

   Antonyms: conservesave

3. Use up resource B1 formal

   To consume or use up a resource completely.

   • The car spends too much fuel on highways.
   • They spent all their energy on the project.
   • Don't spend all your energy in the first half of the race.

   ruТратить ресурсesGastar (consumir un recurso)frdépenser (consommer une ressource)deRessource verbrauchenptGastar recursozh消耗资源arاستهلاك المورد

   Synonyms: consumedepletedrainexhaustexpenduse up

   Antonyms: conservehoardpreservesave

• spent past participle
• spent past simple
• spending present participle
• spends third person singular