exhaust

• Существительное, обозначающее отработанные газы или пар, выбрасываемые из двигателя, турбины или другого механизма, а также систему, которая их отводит.

A noun referring to waste gases or steam expelled from an engine, turbine, or other machine, or the system that expels them.

1. Waste gasesB1formal

   The gases or steam produced by an engine as waste, expelled through a pipe.

   Выхлопные газы

   • The car's exhaust is very loud.
   • Exhaust fumes are harmful to the environment.
   • The mechanic checked the exhaust system for leaks.

   Synonymsdischargesmoke

2. Exhaust pipeB1informal

   The pipe or system that carries waste gases away from an engine.

   Выхлопная труба

   • The exhaust fell off the old truck.
   • He replaced the rusted exhaust on his motorcycle.
   • The exhaust was damaged after hitting a rock.

   Synonymsexhaust pipeexhaust systemtailpipe

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия полного истощения или расходования, или вызывания крайней усталости.

A verb used to indicate the act of draining or using up completely, or causing extreme fatigue.

1. Tire completelyB1formal

   To make someone extremely tired, physically or mentally.

   Изнурять

   • The long hike exhausted the entire group.
   • Working double shifts exhausted her completely.
   • The intense training session exhausted the athletes.

   Synonymsdebilitatedrainenervatefatigueovertiresaptaxtirewear outweary

   Antonymsenergizeinvigoraterefreshrejuvenaterevive

2. Use up completelyB2formal

   To use all of something, leaving none remaining.

   Исчерпать

   • The factory exhausted its supply of raw materials.
   • We have exhausted all possible options.
   • The car exhausted its fuel before reaching the station.

   Synonymsconsumedepletedrainexpenduse up

   Antonymsproviderefillreplenishrestorestocksupply

3. Discuss thoroughlyC1formal

   To talk about or examine a subject completely.

   Исчерпать

   • The committee exhausted the topic in their three-hour meeting.
   • We exhausted every detail of the contract during negotiations.
   • The professor exhausted the subject in his lecture series.

   Synonymscoverexamineexploreinvestigateprobetreat

   Antonymsglossoutlineskimtouch