voluntary

• Описывает действие или услугу, выполняемые добровольно, без принуждения или оплаты.

Describes an action or service that is done willingly, without being forced or paid.

1. Done by choiceB1formal

   Done, given, or acting of one's own free will, without being forced or paid.

   Добровольный

   • She does voluntary work at the local hospital.
   • The donation is completely voluntary.
   • He made a voluntary decision to leave the company.

   Synonymsdeliberatediscretionaryelectiveintentionaloptionalspontaneousuncoercedunforcedwilling

   Antonymscompulsoryforcedinvoluntarymandatoryobligatory

2. Not mandatoryB1formal

   Not required by law or rule; optional.

   Добровольный

   • Attendance at the seminar is voluntary.
   • The program offers voluntary health screenings.
   • Participation in the survey is strictly voluntary.

   Synonymsdiscretionaryelectiveoptional

   Antonymscompulsoryforcedmandatoryobligatoryrequired

• Существительное, обозначающее действие или услугу, выполняемые добровольно, без принуждения или оплаты, часто в контексте благотворительной или общественной работы.

A noun referring to an action or service performed willingly and without compulsion or payment, often in the context of charitable or community work.

1. Organ pieceC1formalbritish

   A solo piece of music played on an organ, often during a church service.

   Волюнтарий

   • The organist played a beautiful voluntary after the service.
   • The wedding began with a voluntary by Bach.
   • The church choir performed a voluntary during the ceremony.