hiv

• Sigla que designa el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana, el cual ataca y destruye los linfocitos T colaboradores, pudiendo provocar el síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (sida).

An abbreviation referring to the human immunodeficiency virus, which infects and destroys helper T cells, leading to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).

incontable · nombre propio

1. Human Immunodeficiency VirusB2formalmedical

   A retrovirus that attacks the immune system, specifically CD4 cells (T cells), and can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

   Virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana

   • HIV is transmitted through bodily fluids.
   • The virus replicates by infecting helper T cells.
   • Antiretroviral therapy can control the progression of HIV.

   Sinónimoshuman immunodeficiency virus

2. HIV InfectionB2formalmedical

   The chronic, progressive condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system over time.

   Infección por VIH

   • He was diagnosed with HIV ten years ago.
   • Early detection of HIV improves treatment outcomes.
   • HIV can be managed with proper medical care.