recession

A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, generally identified by a fall in GDP in two successive quarters.

ruПериод временного экономического спада, во время которого снижается торговля и промышленная активность, обычно определяемый падением ВВП в течение двух последовательных кварталов.esPeríodo de declive temporal de la actividad económica, durante el cual disminuyen el comercio y la producción industrial, generalmente definido por una caída del PIB durante dos trimestres consecutivos.frPériode de ralentissement temporaire de l'activité économique, caractérisée par une baisse de la production, du commerce et de l'emploi, généralement définie par une contraction du PIB pendant deux trimestres consécutifs.dePhase eines vorübergehenden wirtschaftlichen Abschwungs, in der Handel und Produktion zurückgehen und die Wirtschaftsleistung (BIP) in zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Quartalen sinkt.ptPeríodo de retração temporária da atividade econômica, com queda da produção, do comércio e do emprego, geralmente caracterizado por dois trimestres consecutivos de queda do PIB.zh经济活动中出现暂时性衰退的时期，贸易和工业活动下降，通常表现为国内生产总值连续两个季度下降。arفترة من التباطؤ الاقتصادي المؤقت ينخفض فيها النشاط التجاري والصناعي، وتُعرَّف عادةً بانخفاض الناتج المحلي الإجمالي لمدة ربعين متتاليين.

1. Economic decline B2 formal

   A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, generally identified by a fall in GDP in two successive quarters.

   • The country entered a deep recession after the financial crisis.
   • Many businesses closed during the recession.
   • Unemployment rates rose sharply during the recession.

   ruЭкономический спадesrecesión económicafrrécession économiquedeWirtschaftlicher AbschwungptRecessão econômicazh经济衰退arكساد اقتصادي

   Sinónimos: contractiondeclinedownturnslowdownslump

   Antónimos: boomexpansiongrowth

2. Withdrawal or retreat C1 formal

   The action of moving back or withdrawing from a position.

   • The recession of the floodwaters revealed the damage.
   • The glacier's recession is a sign of climate change.
   • The army's recession from the battlefield was orderly.

   ruОтступлениеesRetirada o retrocesofrrecul, retraitdeRückzugptRetiradazh后退arتراجع

   Sinónimos: ebbfallbackpullbackretreatwithdrawal

   Antónimos: advanceforwardprogress

• recessions plural form
• recessions' possessive plural form
• recession's possessive singular form