beaten

Describes something that has been struck repeatedly or defeated; also used to describe a path that is well-trodden or a mixture that has been stirred vigorously.

ruОписывает то, что было многократно ударено или побеждено; также используется для описания проторённой дорожки или смеси, которую энергично перемешали.esDescribe algo que ha sido golpeado repetidamente o derrotado; también se usa para un sendero muy transitado o una mezcla que se ha batido enérgicamente.frQualifie ce qui a été frappé à plusieurs reprises ou vaincu ; s'emploie aussi pour un sentier fréquenté ou une préparation énergiquement remuée.deBeschreibt etwas, das mehrfach geschlagen oder besiegt wurde; wird auch für einen ausgetretenen Weg oder eine energisch verrührte Mischung verwendet.ptDescreve aquilo que foi golpeado repetidamente ou derrotado; também se usa para um caminho muito trilhado ou uma mistura batida com energia.zh形容反复遭受打击、殴打或被打败的状态；也用于描述被踩踏出来的道路，或经过大力搅拌的混合物。arيُستعمل لوصف شيء تعرّض للضرب مرارًا أو هُزم، وكذلك لوصف طريق مُمهّد أو مَسلك مطروق، أو خليط قُلِب أو خُفِق بقوة.

1. Hammered or shaped by beating B2 formal

   Formed or made thin by hammering, typically referring to metal.

   • The artisan crafted a beautiful bowl from beaten copper.
   • Beaten gold leaf is used to decorate the frame.
   • The sword was made of beaten steel.

   ruКованыйesbatido, martilladofrbattu (martelé)deGehämmertptBatidozh锻造的arمطروق

   Synonymes: flattenedforgedhammeredwrought

2. Worn by frequent use B2 formal

   Much trodden and worn smooth or bare, as a path or track.

   • They followed a well-beaten path through the forest.
   • The grass was beaten down by the constant foot traffic.
   • The beaten track led to a hidden waterfall.

   ruУтоптанныйespisoteado, gastado por el usofrbattu (par l'usage)deAusgetretenptBatidozh踩平的arمُوَطَّأ

   Synonymes: worn

   Antonymes: freshnewunbeatenuntrodden

• more beaten comparative form
• most beaten superlative form

verbe irrégulier

A verb used to indicate striking repeatedly, defeating in a competition, or producing a rhythmic sound.

ruГлагол, обозначающий повторяющееся нанесение ударов, победу в соревновании или создание ритмического звука.esVerbo que indica golpear repetidamente, vencer en una competición o producir un sonido rítmico.frVerbe signifiant frapper à plusieurs reprises, gagner dans une compétition ou produire un son rythmique.deVerb, das das wiederholte Schlagen oder Treffen bezeichnet, den Sieg in einem Wettkampf ausdrückt oder das Erzeugen eines rhythmischen Klangs beschreibt.ptVerbo que indica bater repetidamente em alguém ou algo, vencer uma competição ou produzir um som ou ritmo marcado.zh动词，表示反复击打、在比赛或竞争中获胜，或发出有节奏的声音。arفعل يدل على توجيه ضربات متكررة، أو الانتصار في منافسة، أو إحداث صوت إيقاعي.

1. Strike repeatedly A2 formal

   To hit someone or something many times, especially with the fists or a weapon.

   • The bully beat the smaller boy after school.
   • She beat the rug to remove the dust.
   • Drums were beaten rhythmically during the ceremony.

   ruБить неоднократноesGolpear repetidamentefrfrapper à répétitiondeWiederholt schlagenptBater repetidamentezh反复击打arالضرب المتكرر

   Synonymes: batterbelabordrubhammerhitpoundpummelstrikethrashthump

2. Defeat or win against A1 formal

   To win a victory over someone in a competition, game, or election.

   • Our team beat the champions in the final match.
   • She beat her opponent in straight sets.
   • He beat all expectations with his performance.

   ruПобедитьesDerrotar o ganarfrbattre (dans le sens de vaincre)deBesiegenptDerrotarzh击败arالتغلّب على الخصم

   Synonymes: bestconquerdefeatovercomeoverpowersubduethrashtrouncevanquish

   Antonymes: losesuccumbsurrenderyield

3. Pulsate or throb B1 formal

   To produce a regular rhythm, like a heart or pulse.

   • My heart was beating fast after the run.
   • You can feel the pulse beating in your wrist.
   • The engine beat steadily as the boat moved.

   ruПульсировать или битьсяesLatir o palpitarfrbattre (pouls, cœur)dePulsieren oder pochenptPulsar ou baterzh搏动或跳动arالنبض أو الخفقان

   Synonymes: drumhammerpalpitatepoundpulsatepulsethrobthudthump

4. Overcome or surpass B2 informal

   To manage to deal with or get past a difficulty.

   • He finally beat his fear of public speaking.
   • They beat the deadline by a narrow margin.
   • She beat the illness after months of treatment.

   ruПреодолеть или превзойтиessuperarfrSurmonterdeÜberwinden oder übertreffenptSuperar ou vencerzh克服或超越arالتغلّب على أو تجاوز

   Synonymes: conquerdefeatget overmasterovercomesurmountvanquish

   Antonymes: faillosesuccumbsurrenderyield

• beaten past participle
• beat past simple
• beating present participle
• beats third person singular

Variantes phrasal: beat downbeat inbeat outbeat up