golgi

• Nom propre ou appellation courante liée au cytologiste italien Camillo Golgi, connu pour ses travaux sur le système nerveux et la découverte de structures cellulaires appelées appareil de Golgi.

A proper noun referring to an Italian histologist renowned for his research on the nervous system and his discovery of cellular structures known as Golgi bodies.

indénombrable · nom propre

1. Italian histologistC1formalscientific

   An Italian physician and histologist who studied the nervous system and discovered a cell structure known as the Golgi apparatus.

   Camillo Golgi (médecin italien)

   • Golgi won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1906.
   • His work on the nervous system laid the foundation for modern neuroscience.
   • Golgi's staining technique allowed visualization of individual neurons.

2. Cellular organelleB2formalscientific

   A complex of vesicles and folded membranes within a cell involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for secretion.

   Appareil de Golgi

   • The Golgi apparatus processes proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum.
   • Under the microscope, the Golgi appears as stacked, flattened sacs.
   • Cells with high secretory activity have a prominent Golgi complex.

   Synonymesdictyosomegolgi apparatus