improvisation

A noun referring to the act of creating, performing, or delivering something spontaneously without prior preparation, often in music, theater, or speech.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее акт создания, исполнения или подачи чего-либо спонтанно, без предварительной подготовки, часто в музыке, театре или речи.esSustantivo que denota el acto de crear, ejecutar o presentar algo de manera espontánea, sin preparación previa, a menudo en música, teatro o discurso.frNom désignant l'action de créer, d'exécuter ou de présenter quelque chose spontanément, sans préparation préalable, souvent en musique, au théâtre ou dans un discours.deSubstantiv, das den Akt bezeichnet, etwas spontan und ohne vorherige Vorbereitung zu erschaffen, aufzuführen oder vorzutragen, oft in Musik, Theater oder Rede.ptSubstantivo que designa o ato de criar, executar ou apresentar algo de forma espontânea, sem preparação prévia, frequentemente na música, no teatro ou no discurso.zh名词，指即兴创作、表演或表达的行为，即没有事先准备而当场做出，常用于音乐、戏剧或讲话中。arاسم يدل على فعل الإنشاء أو الأداء أو التقديم بشكل عفوي وبدون تحضير مسبق، ويشيع في الموسيقى والمسرح والخطابة.

1. Spontaneous creation B2 formal art

   The act of creating, speaking, or performing something without prior preparation.

   • The jazz musician's improvisation captivated the audience.
   • Her speech was pure improvisation, yet it was brilliant.
   • The comedian's improvisation on stage had everyone laughing.

   ruИмпровизацияesimprovisaciónfrImprovisationdeImprovisationptImprovisaçãozh即兴创作arارتجال

   Synonymes: extemporizationspontaneity

   Antonymes: arrangementplanningpreparationrehearsalscript

2. Unplanned solution B2 formal

   An expedient or solution devised on the spot to deal with an unexpected situation.

   • When the power went out, they used candles as an improvisation for light.
   • His improvisation of a tool from spare parts saved the project.
   • The chef's improvisation with leftover ingredients created a delicious meal.

   ruИмпровизированное решениеesSolución improvisadafrExpédient improvisédeImprovisierte LösungptSolução improvisadazh临时解决办法arحل ارتجالي

   Synonymes: contrivancedeviceexpedientfallbackmakeshiftresourcestopgap

3. Extemporaneous performance B2 formal art

   A performance, such as in music, theater, or comedy, that is delivered without a script or preparation.

   • The theater troupe specializes in improvisation, creating scenes on the spot.
   • Improvisation is a key skill for actors in live performances.
   • The band's improvisation during the concert was a highlight of the evening.

   ruИмпровизацияesImprovisaciónfrImprovisationdeImprovisationptImprovisaçãozh即兴表演arارتجال

   Synonymes: ad-libextemporizationimpromptuoff-the-cuff

• improvisations plural form
• improvisations' possessive plural form
• improvisation's possessive singular form