on paper

• Utilisé pour décrire comment quelque chose semble en théorie ou d'après des informations écrites, souvent par opposition à la réalité de son fonctionnement.

Used to describe how something appears in theory or based on written information, often contrasting with how it works in reality.

1. B2formal

   When considered in theory or in a written plan, but not necessarily in reality.

   en théorie

   • On paper, the plan looks perfect, but in practice it's difficult.
   • The team is strong on paper, but they haven't won a game yet.
   • On paper, the company is very profitable, but it has hidden debts.

2. In written formB1formal

   In a written or printed format, as opposed to digital or spoken.

   sur papier

   • Please submit your report on paper, not by email.
   • The contract exists only on paper, not in digital form.
   • He prefers to read books on paper rather than on a screen.