on paper

• Используется для описания того, как что-то выглядит в теории или на основе письменной информации, часто в противопоставление тому, как это работает в реальности.

Used to describe how something appears in theory or based on written information, often contrasting with how it works in reality.

1. B2formal

   When considered in theory or in a written plan, but not necessarily in reality.

   Теоретически

   • On paper, the plan looks perfect, but in practice it's difficult.
   • The team is strong on paper, but they haven't won a game yet.
   • On paper, the company is very profitable, but it has hidden debts.

2. In written formB1formal

   In a written or printed format, as opposed to digital or spoken.

   На бумаге

   • Please submit your report on paper, not by email.
   • The contract exists only on paper, not in digital form.
   • He prefers to read books on paper rather than on a screen.