surge

A noun referring to a sudden, powerful forward movement, increase, or rush, often used in contexts of waves, electricity, emotions, or crowds.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее внезапное, мощное движение вперед, увеличение или наплыв, часто используемое в контексте волн, электричества, эмоций или толпы.esSustantivo que denota un movimiento repentino y poderoso hacia adelante, un aumento o una afluencia, usado a menudo en contextos de olas, electricidad, emociones o multitudes.frNom désignant un mouvement soudain et puissant vers l'avant, une augmentation brutale ou un afflux, souvent utilisé dans le contexte des vagues, de l'électricité, des émotions ou d'une foule.deSubstantiv, das eine plötzliche, starke Vorwärtsbewegung, einen plötzlichen Anstieg oder ein Anschwellen bezeichnet; häufig verwendet im Zusammenhang mit Wellen, Elektrizität, Gefühlen oder Menschenmengen.ptSubstantivo que designa um movimento súbito e forte para a frente, um aumento rápido ou uma onda/avalanche, usado em contextos de ondas, eletricidade, emoções ou multidões.zh名词，表示突然而强劲的向前运动、急剧增加或涌入，常用于描述波浪、电流、情绪或人群。arاسم يدل على حركة مفاجئة وقوية إلى الأمام، أو زيادة حادة في الكمية أو الشدة، ويُستخدم في سياق الأمواج والكهرباء والعواطف والحشود.

1. Sudden increase B2 formal

   A sudden and powerful forward movement or increase in something.

   • There was a surge in demand for electric cars last year.
   • The company experienced a surge in sales after the new product launch.
   • A surge of tourists visited the city during the festival.

   ruВсплескesaumento repentinofrPic, afflux soudaindePlötzlicher AnstiegptAumento súbitozh激增arارتفاع مفاجئ

   Synonymes: boostescalationgrowthincreasejumpleaprisespurtswellupsurge

   Antonymes: declinedecreasedropfallplunge

2. Electrical surge B2 formal technical

   A sudden increase in electrical power or voltage.

   • A power surge damaged my computer.
   • The surge protector saved the equipment from damage.
   • Lightning caused a surge in the electrical grid.

   ruСкачок напряженияesSobretensión eléctricafrSurtension électriquedeSpannungsspitzeptSurto elétricozh电涌arارتفاع مفاجئ في الجهد الكهربائي

   Synonymes: spiketransient

3. Emotional surge B2 informal

   A sudden strong feeling or emotion.

   • He felt a surge of anger when he heard the news.
   • A surge of excitement ran through the crowd.
   • She experienced a surge of relief after the exam.

   ruВсплескesoleada emocionalfrMontée émotionnelledeGefühlsausbruchptOnda de emoçãozh情绪涌动arاندفاع عاطفي

   Synonymes: burstfloodoutburstrushupsurgewave

• surges plural form
• surges' possessive plural form
• surge's possessive singular form

A verb used to describe a sudden, powerful forward or upward movement, often in reference to waves, emotions, or quantities.

ruГлагол, используемый для описания внезапного, мощного движения вперед или вверх, часто по отношению к волнам, эмоциям или количествам.esVerbo que describe un movimiento repentino y poderoso hacia adelante o hacia arriba, a menudo referido a olas, emociones o cantidades; también un aumento brusco o intensificación.frVerbe utilisé pour décrire un mouvement soudain et puissant vers l'avant ou vers le haut, souvent en parlant de vagues, d'émotions ou de quantités.deVerb, das eine plötzliche, kraftvolle Vorwärts- oder Aufwärtsbewegung beschreibt, oft in Bezug auf Wellen, Gefühle oder Mengen.ptVerbo usado para descrever um movimento súbito e forte para frente ou para cima, frequentemente em relação a ondas, emoções ou quantidades; também pode indicar um aumento rápido e intenso.zh动词，用来描述突然而强劲地向前或向上运动，常用于波浪、情绪或数量。arفعل يُستخدم لوصف حركة مفاجئة وقوية إلى الأمام أو إلى الأعلى، وغالبًا ما يُستعمل مع الأمواج أو المشاعر أو الأعداد.

1. Increase suddenly B2 formal

   To increase suddenly and powerfully, often in a short period of time.

   • The stock market surged after the announcement.
   • Demand for the product surged during the holiday season.
   • Prices surged due to supply chain disruptions.

   ruРезко возрастатьesaumentar repentinamentefraugmenter soudainementdePlötzlich ansteigenptAumentar subitamentezh激增arالارتفاع المفاجئ

   Synonymes: escalatejumpleaprocketshoot upskyrocketsoarspike

   Antonymes: declinedecreasedipdropdwindlefallplungesink

2. Move forward powerfully B2 formal

   To move forward with great force or speed, like a wave or crowd.

   • The crowd surged toward the stage when the band appeared.
   • Water surged over the dam during the storm.
   • The army surged across the border.

   ruУстремитьсяesAvanzar con ímpetufrSe précipiter en avantdeVorwärtsstürmenptAvançar com forçazh涌向前arالاندفاع بقوة

   Synonymes: chargeplungerushstampedesweep

   Antonymes: ebbrecederetreatwithdraw

3. Feel a sudden emotion B2 informal

   To experience a sudden and strong feeling or emotion.

   • A feeling of hope surged through her.
   • Anger surged within him when he heard the news.
   • Joy surged in his heart as he saw his family.

   ruВспыхнутьesSentir una emoción repentinafrRessentir une émotion soudainedeAufwallenptTomar de assaltozh涌起arاِجْتاحَ الشعور

   Synonymes: floodoverwhelmrushsweep overwell up

• surged past participle
• surged past simple
• surging present participle
• surges third person singular