grave

Describes something that is very serious, important, or causing worry.

ruОписывает что-то очень серьёзное, важное или вызывающее беспокойство.esDescribe algo muy serio, importante o que causa preocupación; también puede referirse a una situación o condición de gran severidad o peligro.frDécrit quelque chose de très sérieux, important ou préoccupant.deBeschreibt etwas sehr Ernstes, Wichtiges oder Besorgniserregendes; auch eine würdevolle, feierliche Haltung.ptDescreve algo muito sério, importante ou preocupante, geralmente com conotações de risco, gravidade ou peso.zh形容某事非常严重、重要或令人担忧。arيصف شيئًا بالغ الخطورة أو الأهمية أو يبعث على القلق.

1. Serious or solemn B2 formal

   Very serious, important, or causing worry.

   • The situation is grave and requires immediate action.
   • He spoke with a grave expression on his face.
   • The doctor's face was grave as he delivered the news.

   ruСерьёзныйesgravefrGrave, sérieuxdeErnstptGravezh严重的arخطير

   Sinônimos: consequentialcriticaldireearnestimportantmomentousseriousseveresolemnweighty

   Antônimos: cheerfulfrivolousjoviallightheartedminorsuperficialtrivial

2. Extreme or severe B2 formal

   Used to describe something that is very bad or severe.

   • The country is facing a grave economic crisis.
   • She made a grave mistake by trusting him.
   • The consequences of his actions were grave.

   ruСерьёзныйesgrave, severofrgrave (sens sévère)deSchwerwiegendptGravezh严重的arخطير

   Sinônimos: acutecriticaldangerousdesperatediregrievousserioussevere

   Antônimos: insignificantmildminorslighttrivial

• graver comparative form
• gravest superlative form

A noun referring to a hole dug in the ground for burying a dead body, often marked by a stone or monument.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее яму, вырытую в земле для захоронения умершего тела, часто отмеченную камнем или памятником.esHoyo excavado en la tierra para enterrar un cuerpo muerto, a menudo marcado con una piedra o monumento conmemorativo.frExcavation dans le sol destinée à recevoir un corps mort, généralement marquée par une pierre ou un monument.deEine in die Erde gegrabene Stelle, in der ein toter Körper begraben wird und die oft mit einem Grabstein oder Denkmal markiert ist; auch ein Bauwerk oder eine Kammer für die Bestattung von Toten.ptSubstantivo que designa uma cova escavada na terra para sepultar um corpo, geralmente marcada por uma pedra ou monumento; também pode se referir a um túmulo ou sepulcro.zh指在土中挖掘用于埋葬死者的坑穴，通常立有石碑或墓碑作为标记。arاسم يدل على حفرة تُحفر في الأرض لدفن جسد الميت، وغالبًا ما تُعلَّم بشاهد أو نصب تذكاري. ويُطلق أيضًا على المكان أو البنية المخصصة للدفن.

1. Burial site A2 formal

   A hole dug in the ground where a dead body is buried.

   • They placed flowers on the grave of their grandmother.
   • The grave was marked with a simple stone.
   • He visited his father's grave every year.

   ruМогилаestumbafrTombedeGrabptCovazh坟墓arقبر

   Sinônimos: burial sitecryptplotsepulchertombvault

2. Death or end B2 formal

   Used metaphorically to refer to death or the end of something.

   • He carried the secret to his grave.
   • The company's financial troubles drove it to the grave.
   • She felt as if she was walking on the edge of the grave.

   ruМогилаesMuerte o finfrLa tombe (mort ou fin)deGrabptSepulturazh坟墓arالقبر

   Sinônimos: deathdemiseendobliviontomb

• graves plural form
• graves' possessive plural form
• grave's possessive singular form

verbo irregular

A verb used to indicate the act of carving, engraving, or fixing something deeply, often in a literal or figurative sense.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия вырезания, гравировки или глубокого закрепления чего-либо, часто в буквальном или переносном смысле.esVerbo que se usa para designar la acción de cortar, grabar o fijar profundamente algo, a menudo en sentido literal o figurado.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action de couper, de graver ou de fixer profondément quelque chose, souvent au sens propre ou figuré.deVerb, das das Einschneiden, Einritzen oder Eingraben von etwas bezeichnet, oft im wörtlichen Sinn (in Stein oder Metall gravieren), aber auch im übertragenen Sinn (sich etwas tief einprägen).ptVerbo que indica a ação de cortar, gravar ou fixar algo profundamente, em sentido literal (entalhar, esculpir, gravar em pedra ou metal) ou figurado (imprimir de forma duradoura na memória, na mente ou no coração).zh动词，表示雕刻、刻划或深深铭记某物，常用于字面或比喻意义。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على النقش أو الحفر أو إحداث أثر غائر في شيء ما، وغالبًا ما يُستعمل بالمعنى الحرفي أو المجازي.

1. To carve or engrave C2 formal

   To cut or carve letters, symbols, or designs into a hard surface.

   • The artist graved his initials into the stone monument.
   • Ancient runes were graved onto the wooden tablet.
   • She graved a message on the back of the locket.

   ruВырезатьesgrabarfrgraverdeEinmeißelnptGravarzh雕刻arنَقْش

   Sinônimos: carvechiselcutengraveetchinciseinscribe

• graved past participle
• graven past participle
• graved past simple
• graving present participle
• graves third person singular