heretic

A noun referring to a person who holds beliefs that are contrary to the established doctrines or teachings of a particular religion, ideology, or institution.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее человека, придерживающегося убеждений, противоречащих установленным доктринам или учениям определённой религии, идеологии или института.esPersona que sostiene creencias u opiniones contrarias a las doctrinas o enseñanzas establecidas de una religión, ideología o institución, especialmente dentro de un contexto religioso o dogmático.frNom désignant une personne qui adhère à des croyances contraires aux doctrines ou enseignements établis d'une religion, d'une idéologie ou d'une institution donnée. Peut aussi qualifier celui qui s'écarte des opinions ou pratiques dominantes.deSubstantiv, das eine Person bezeichnet, die Überzeugungen vertritt, die den festgelegten Lehren oder Doktrinen einer Religion, Ideologie oder Institution widersprechen. Im weiteren Sinne auch jemand, der von einer allgemein anerkannten Meinung oder Norm abweicht.ptSubstantivo que designa uma pessoa que sustenta crenças contrárias às doutrinas ou ensinamentos estabelecidos por uma religião, ideologia ou instituição.zh指持有与某一宗教、意识形态或机构的既定教义或学说相悖之信念的人，即异端者。arاسم يُطلق على الشخص الذي يعتنق معتقدات تخالف العقائد أو التعاليم المقررة في دين أو أيديولوجيا أو مؤسسة، ويُستخدم أيضًا لمن يخالف الرأي السائد أو المذهب الرسمي.

1. Religious dissenter C1 formal

   A person who holds beliefs that contradict the official doctrines of a church or religious authority.

   • The church declared him a heretic for his controversial teachings.
   • In medieval times, heretics were often persecuted.
   • She was labeled a heretic after questioning the established dogma.

   ruЕретикesHereje religiosofrHérétique (dissident religieux)deKetzerptHeregezh异端arهرطوقي

   Sinônimos: apostatedissenternonconformistrenegadeschismaticsectarian

   Antônimos: believerconformistorthodox

2. Nonconformist C1 formal

   A person who challenges or rejects widely accepted beliefs, ideas, or practices in any field.

   • In the scientific community, he was considered a heretic for his radical theories.
   • She was a heretic in the art world, rejecting traditional techniques.
   • Political heretics often face criticism from mainstream parties.

   ruЕретикesHereje (no conformista)frNon-conformistedeKetzerptHeregezh异端者arهرطقي

   Sinônimos: dissenterdissidentfreethinkericonoclastmavericknonconformistrenegadeunorthodox

   Antônimos: believerconformistorthodoxtraditionalist

• heretics plural form
• heretics' possessive plural form
• heretic's possessive singular form