Vocab Bloom Hub

how long

/haʊ lɒŋ/ (UK), /haʊ lɔːŋ/ (US)/

Tradução: Expressão interrogativa usada para perguntar sobre a duração de um tempo ou o comprimento físico de algo. Também pode significar por quanto tempo uma ação dura ou em quanto tempo algo acontece.

1 verbete

determiner

/haʊ lɒŋ/ (UK), /haʊ lɔːŋ/ (US)/A1formal
  • ptExpressão interrogativa usada para perguntar sobre a duração de um tempo ou o comprimento físico de algo. Também pode significar por quanto tempo uma ação dura ou em quanto tempo algo acontece.

An interrogative phrase used to ask about duration, length of time, or physical length. Note: 'How long' is primarily an interrogative adverbial phrase consisting of 'how' + the adjective 'long'. When used before nouns like 'time', 'period', or 'distance', it functions as a complex determiner phrase modifying those nouns. This entry focuses on its determiner-like usage with nominal complements.

  1. Interrogative determiner (duration of time)A1formal

    Used before nouns denoting time periods (e.g., 'time', 'period', 'while') to ask about the length or duration of an event, action, or state.

    ptDeterminante interrogativo (duração de tempo)

    • How long a time do you need to finish?
    • How long a period did the project last?
    • How long a break are we taking?
  2. Interrogative determiner (physical length)A2formal

    Used before nouns denoting physical objects or distances (e.g., 'rope', 'river', 'distance') to ask about their measurable length.

    ptDeterminante interrogativo (comprimento físico)

    • How long a rope do we need?
    • How long a distance is it to the station?
    • How long a piece of wood should I cut?
  3. Adverbial usage (standalone duration)A1informal

    Used without a following noun to ask about duration or length, where the noun is implied by context. (Note: This is the more common adverbial usage, included for completeness as it relates to the determiner phrase).

    ptUso adverbial (duração independente)

    • How long will you stay?
    • How long does it take to get there?
    • How long have you been waiting?
  4. Exclamatory or emphatic useB1informal

    Used in exclamations or rhetorical questions to emphasize the surprising extent of a duration or length.

    ptUso exclamativo ou enfático

    • How long a list you've made!
    • How long must we endure this?
    • How long a way we've come!