with

• Preposição que expressa companhia, instrumento ou meio, presença de uma característica, modo de agir, causa, relação, oposição, concordância, conteúdo ou simultaneidade.

A preposition indicating accompaniment, instrument or means, possession of a feature, manner of action, cause or reason, relationship, opposition, agreement, content, or simultaneity.

1. Accompaniment or being togetherA1formal

   Used to indicate that someone or something is in the company of, alongside, or in association with another person, thing, or group.

   Companhia, junto com, na companhia de

   • She went to the cinema with her friends.
   • I live with my parents.
   • He walked with his dog in the park.
   • Come with me to the store.

2. Instrument or means of an actionA2formal

   Used to show the tool, object, method, or substance used to perform an action or achieve a result.

   Instrumento ou meio

   • She cut the paper with scissors.
   • He wrote the letter with a pen.
   • Mix the ingredients with a spoon.
   • They opened the door with a key.

3. Possession of a feature or characteristicA2formal

   Used to indicate that someone or something has a particular quality, attribute, physical feature, or accompanying element.

   Com, tendo, possuindo

   • She is a woman with blue eyes.
   • He's a man with a lot of experience.
   • The house with the red roof is ours.
   • Coffee with sugar, please.

4. Manner or way of doing somethingB1formal

   Used to describe how an action is performed, including the attitude, emotion, style, or method involved.

   Com, com sentimento, com atitude

   • She accepted the award with pride.
   • He greeted us with a smile.
   • They argued with anger.
   • Please handle this with care.

5. Cause, reason, or circumstanceB1formal

   Used to indicate the factor, condition, or situation that causes or influences a particular state, feeling, or outcome.

   De, por causa de, devido a

   • Her hands were shaking with cold.
   • He was trembling with fear.
   • The garden is green with moss.
   • She was pale with shock.

6. Agreement, support, or alignmentB2formalpolitical

   Used to indicate that someone shares an opinion, supports a person or idea, or is in harmony with a view or decision.

   Concordância, apoio ou alinhamento

   • I agree with you on this point.
   • Most voters are with the new policy.
   • She sided with her colleague in the debate.
   • Are you with me on this plan?