ad-lib

• Описывает что-то импровизированное или сказанное без подготовки, часто используется в контексте выступлений.

Describes something that is improvised or spoken without preparation, often used in performance contexts.

1. Spontaneous or improvisedB2informal

   Said or done without prior planning or preparation; created on the spot.

   Импровизированный

   • The comedian gave an ad-lib performance that had the audience laughing.
   • Her ad-lib remarks during the interview were surprisingly witty.
   • The actor's ad-lib line became the most memorable part of the movie.

   Синонимыextemporaneousextemporeimpromptuimprovisedoffhandspontaneousunplannedunrehearsed

   Антонимыplannedpremeditatedpreparedscripted

2. UnrehearsedB2informal

   Performed or delivered without any rehearsal or written script.

   Импровизированный

   • The band played an ad-lib version of the song at the concert.
   • His ad-lib speech at the wedding was heartfelt and genuine.
   • The director encouraged ad-lib dialogue to make the scene feel more natural.

   Синонимыextemporaneousextemporaryimpromptuimprovisedoff-the-cuffspontaneousunrehearsedunscripted

   Антонимыplannedpreparedscriptedwritten

• Существительное, обозначающее реплику, фразу или выступление, произнесённые спонтанно, без предварительной подготовки.

A noun referring to a remark, line, or performance delivered spontaneously without prior preparation.

1. Spontaneous remarkB2informal

   A comment or line delivered without prior preparation, often in a performance or conversation.

   Импровизация

   • The comedian's ad-lib had the audience roaring with laughter.
   • During the interview, she made a clever ad-lib about the topic.
   • His speech was mostly scripted, but he added a few ad-libs.

   Синонимыextemporizationimpromptuimprovisation

   Антонимыpreparationrehearsalscript

• Глагол, означающий импровизировать или выступать спонтанно без подготовки, особенно в речи или выступлении.

A verb meaning to improvise or perform spontaneously without preparation, especially in speech or performance.

1. ImproviseB2informal

   To speak or perform without preparation or a script, creating words or actions spontaneously.

   Импровизировать

   • The comedian ad-libbed a hilarious joke when the microphone malfunctioned.
   • During the play, the actor forgot his lines and had to ad-lib.
   • She ad-libbed a speech when the main speaker didn't show up.

   Синонимыimprovisemake up

   Антонимыplanpreparerehearsescript