amerce

• Устаревший глагол, означающий наказывать штрафом или пеней, обычно налагаемым по усмотрению суда или властей.

An archaic verb meaning to punish by a fine or penalty, typically imposed at the discretion of a court or authority.

1. Punish with an arbitrary penaltyC2formalbritishlegal

   To impose a penalty or punishment at the discretion of the court or authority, not fixed by statute.

   Наказать произвольным штрафом

   • The judge amerced the defendant for contempt of court.
   • In medieval times, lords could amerce their tenants for minor offenses.
   • The court amerced the company for violating the regulations.

   Синонимыfinemulct

2. Punish by a discretionary fineC2formalbritishlegal

   To punish someone by imposing a fine, the amount of which is determined by the court's discretion.

   Оштрафовать по усмотрению

   • The magistrate amerced the offender for littering.
   • He was amerced a sum of fifty pounds for his negligence.
   • The law allowed the sheriff to amerce those who failed to attend court.

   Синонимыfinemulct