batten

• Существительное, обозначающее длинную тонкую полоску материала, например дерева или металла, используемую для закрепления, поддержки или усиления чего-либо, или полоску материала, используемую в обивке или постельных принадлежностях.

A noun referring to a long, thin strip of material, such as wood or metal, used to secure, support, or reinforce something, or to a strip of material used in upholstery or bedding.

1. Stuffing materialB2formal

   A soft filling made from rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber, used in upholstery or bedding.

   Набивочный материал

   • The mattress was filled with a thick layer of batten.
   • She used cotton batten to stuff the cushions.
   • The quilt is made with synthetic batten for extra warmth.

   Синонимыbattingfillingpaddingstuffingwadding

2. Strip for supportB2formal

   A long, narrow strip of material, such as wood or metal, fixed to something to hold it firm or provide support.

   Рейка

   • The carpenter nailed a batten to the wall to secure the shelf.
   • Battens are used in roofing to hold the tiles in place.
   • He attached a metal batten to reinforce the wooden frame.

   Синонимыbarlathrailslatstrip

3. To furnish with battensC1formal

   The act of providing or equipping something with battens for support or reinforcement.

   Укреплять рейками

   • The workers battened the roof before installing the tiles.
   • They decided to batten the walls to prevent warping.
   • The ship was battened down for the storm.

4. To secure with battensC1formal

   The act of fastening or securing something using battens, often for safety or stability.

   Закреплять рейками

   • The crew battened the hatches before the hurricane hit.
   • He battened the loose boards to the fence.
   • They battened the cargo to prevent it from shifting during transport.

   Антонимыloosenreleaseundounfasten

• Глагол, означающий закреплять или фиксировать что-либо, обычно с помощью реек, или процветать за счёт других.

A verb meaning to fasten or secure something, typically with battens, or to thrive or prosper at the expense of others.

1. To furnish with battensC1formal

   To provide or fit something with strips of wood or metal for support or reinforcement.

   Укреплять рейками

   • The carpenter battened the door to make it more secure.
   • They battened the roof to prevent it from leaking.
   • The ship's deck was battened down before the storm.

2. To secure with battensC1formal

   To fasten or close something firmly using strips of wood or metal.

   Закрепить рейками

   • The crew battened down the hatches as the hurricane approached.
   • He battened the crate shut with wooden slats.
   • The windows were battened to keep out the cold.

   Синонимыbarbatten downboard upclampfastensecure

3. To thrive at the expense of othersC2formalbritish

   To grow or prosper by exploiting or taking advantage of someone or something.

   Наживаться

   • The corrupt officials battened on the public funds.
   • He battened on the misfortunes of others to build his fortune.
   • The company battened on the cheap labor of migrant workers.

   Синонимыexploitfattenfeedflourishpreyprosperthrive

Фразовые вариантыbatten down