bolshevik

• Относящийся к фракции большевиков Российской социал-демократической рабочей партии, захватившей власть в ходе Русской революции 1917 года. Как прилагательное, в настоящее время используется преимущественно в историческом или политическом контексте.

Relating to the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, which seized power in the Russian Revolution of 1917. As an adjective, it is now largely historical or used in political contexts.

1. Relating to BolshevismC1formalpolitical

   Of or relating to the radical faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party that seized power in the Russian Revolution of 1917, or to its ideology and policies.

   Большевистский

   • The Bolshevik revolution reshaped the political landscape of the 20th century.
   • He studied the Bolshevik ideology in his history class.
   • The Bolshevik faction advocated for a vanguard party to lead the proletariat.

   Синонимыbolshevistbolshevistic

   Антонимыmenshevik

• Существительное, обозначающее члена левого большинства Российской социал-демократической рабочей партии, которое следовало за Лениным и позже стало Российской коммунистической партией; также используется как эмоционально окрашенный термин для обозначения крайних радикалов или революционеров.

A noun referring to a member of the left-wing majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party that followed Lenin and later became the Russian Communist Party; also used as an emotionally charged term for extreme radicals or revolutionaries.

имя собственное

1. Historical political factionB2formalpolitical

   A member of the left-wing majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, which, under Lenin's leadership, seized power in the October Revolution of 1917 and later became the Russian Communist Party.

   Большевик

   • The Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government in 1917.
   • Lenin was the key leader of the Bolshevik faction.
   • The Bolshevik party established the Soviet state.

   Синонимыbolshevistcommunistred

2. Emotional term for a radicalC1informalpolitical

   An emotionally charged term used to describe someone perceived as an extreme radical or revolutionary, often used in a derogatory or critical manner.

   Радикал

   • Some critics called the new activist a Bolshevik for his extreme views.
   • The term 'Bolshevik' was used as an insult against reformers.
   • He was labeled a Bolshevik by his political opponents.

   Синонимыagitatorcommieextremistfirebrandleftistpinkoredrevolutionarysubversive

   Антонимыconservativereactionary