bolshevik

• منسوب إلى البلاشفة، وهم الفصيل اليساري المتطرف من حزب العمل الديمقراطي الاشتراكي الروسي الذي قاد الثورة الروسية عام 1917 واستولى على السلطة. يُستخدم الآن بصفة أساسية في السياقات التاريخية أو السياسية.

Relating to the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, which seized power in the Russian Revolution of 1917. As an adjective, it is now largely historical or used in political contexts.

1. Relating to BolshevismC1formalpolitical

   Of or relating to the radical faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party that seized power in the Russian Revolution of 1917, or to its ideology and policies.

   بلشفي

   • The Bolshevik revolution reshaped the political landscape of the 20th century.
   • He studied the Bolshevik ideology in his history class.
   • The Bolshevik faction advocated for a vanguard party to lead the proletariat.

   المرادفاتbolshevistbolshevistic

   الأضدادmenshevik

• اسم يشير إلى عضو في الجناح اليساري الأكثري لحزب العمال الاشتراكي الديمقراطي الروسي الذي تزعمه لينين وأصبح لاحقًا الحزب الشيوعي الروسي؛ ويُستخدم أيضًا كوصف ذي صبغة عاطفية للراديكاليين أو الثوريين المتطرفين.

A noun referring to a member of the left-wing majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party that followed Lenin and later became the Russian Communist Party; also used as an emotionally charged term for extreme radicals or revolutionaries.

اسم علم

1. Historical political factionB2formalpolitical

   A member of the left-wing majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, which, under Lenin's leadership, seized power in the October Revolution of 1917 and later became the Russian Communist Party.

   بلشفيك

   • The Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government in 1917.
   • Lenin was the key leader of the Bolshevik faction.
   • The Bolshevik party established the Soviet state.

   المرادفاتbolshevistcommunistred

2. Emotional term for a radicalC1informalpolitical

   An emotionally charged term used to describe someone perceived as an extreme radical or revolutionary, often used in a derogatory or critical manner.

   راديكالي متطرف

   • Some critics called the new activist a Bolshevik for his extreme views.
   • The term 'Bolshevik' was used as an insult against reformers.
   • He was labeled a Bolshevik by his political opponents.

   المرادفاتagitatorcommieextremistfirebrandleftistpinkoredrevolutionarysubversive

   الأضدادconservativereactionary