conditioned

• Описывает состояние или поведение, которое было сформировано или обучено под влиянием внешних факторов или повторяющегося воздействия.

Describes a state or behavior that has been influenced or trained by external factors or repeated exposure.

1. B2formal

   Having been trained or accustomed to behave in a certain way through repeated experience.

   Приученный

   • The dog is conditioned to respond to its owner's whistle.
   • People are conditioned by society to follow certain rules.
   • He is conditioned to wake up early after years of military service.

   Синонимыaccustomedadapteddisciplinedinuredpracticedseasonedtrained

   Антонимыinherentinnateinstinctivenaturalunlearned

2. Dependent on conditionsB2formal

   Subject to certain terms or requirements.

   Обусловленный

   • The offer is conditioned upon the approval of the board.
   • Her acceptance was conditioned on passing the final exam.
   • The contract is conditioned by the completion of the project.

   Синонимыconditionalcontingentdependentprovisionalqualifiedrestricted

   Антонимыabsolutecategoricalunconditionalunrestricted

3. In a specified stateB1formal

   Being in a particular physical or mental state.

   Находящийся в определённом состоянии

   • The athlete is in excellent conditioned for the competition.
   • The house is well conditioned and ready for sale.
   • He is mentally conditioned to handle stressful situations.

• Обучать или влиять на кого-либо или что-либо, чтобы они вели себя определённым образом, или приводить что-либо в желаемое состояние для использования.

A verb meaning to train or influence someone or something to behave in a certain way, or to bring something into a desired state for use.

1. B2formal

   To train or influence someone to think or behave in a certain way.

   Приучать

   • The experiment conditioned the rats to press the lever for food.
   • Society often conditions people to follow certain norms.
   • He was conditioned from childhood to be polite.

   Синонимыaccustomcoachhabituateinculcateindoctrinateinfluencemoldprogramshapeteachtrain

   Антонимыdeterdiscouragedisinclinedissuadeinhibitrepress

2. Affect or determineB2formal

   To have a significant influence on or determine the state of something.

   Обусловливать

   • The weather conditions conditioned our decision to stay indoors.
   • Economic factors condition the success of the project.
   • Your attitude will condition the outcome of the negotiations.

   Синонимыaffectcontroldecidedeterminegovernguideinfluenceshape

3. B2formal

   To prepare or treat something to be in a suitable state.

   Подготавливать

   • You need to condition the leather before using it.
   • Athletes condition their bodies through rigorous training.
   • The hair conditioner helps to condition dry hair.

   Синонимыgroomprepareprimereadytonetreat