natural
/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl/adjective
A1formalcommon/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl/Describes something that exists in or is caused by nature; not made or caused by humankind.
ruОписывает то, что существует в природе или вызвано природой; не созданное человеком.esDescribe algo que existe en la naturaleza o es causado por ella; no hecho por el ser humano. También se refiere a lo que es propio de la naturaleza de alguien o algo, o a lo que resulta espontáneo y sincero.frQualifie ce qui existe dans la nature ou est produit par la nature, par opposition à ce qui est artificiel ou fabriqué par l'homme ; peut aussi désigner ce qui est spontané, authentique ou conforme à l'état originel.deBezeichnet etwas, das in der Natur vorkommt oder von ihr hervorgebracht wird und nicht vom Menschen geschaffen ist. Auch: echt, unverfälscht, nicht künstlich hergestellt.ptRefere-se ao que existe na natureza ou é produzido por ela, sem intervenção humana; também descreve algo espontâneo, inato ou não artificial.zh指存在于自然界或由自然产生的,而非人造的;也可指天生的、本来的或正常的。arيصف ما يوجد في الطبيعة أو ينشأ عنها، وما لم يصنعه الإنسان؛ ويُستعمل أيضًا لما هو فطري أو سليك أو غير مصطنع.
- Existing in nature A2 formal
Present in or produced by nature; not artificial or man-made.
- This product contains only natural ingredients.
- The park is known for its natural beauty.
- Natural resources like water and wood are essential.
ruНатуральныйesnatural (existente en la naturaleza)frnaturel (existant dans la nature)deNatürlichptNaturalzh天然的arطبيعي
Синонимы: nativeorganicrawunprocessedunrefinedwild
Антонимы: artificialfakeman-mademanufacturedsyntheticunnatural
- Innate or inborn B1 formal
Possessed as part of one's basic character; not learned.
- She has a natural talent for music.
- He is a natural leader.
- It is natural for babies to cry.
ruВрождённыйesinnatofrinné, natureldeAngeborenptInatozh天生的arفِطْرِيّ
Синонимы: congenitalinborningrainedinherentinnateinstinctiveintrinsicnative
Антонимы: acquiredaffectedartificiallearned
- Normal or expected A2 formal
What is usual or expected in a given situation.
- It is natural to feel nervous before an exam.
- Making mistakes is a natural part of learning.
- Her reaction was completely natural under the circumstances.
ruЕстественныйesnatural (normal o esperado)frnormal, attendudeNatürlichptNaturalzh自然的arطبيعي
Синонимы: commonexpectednormalordinarypredictableregularstandardtypicalunsurprisingusual
Антонимы: abnormalexceptionalextraordinarysurprisingunexpectedunnatural
- Unaffected or genuine B1 informal
Behaving in a relaxed, sincere, and unpretentious way.
- She has a very natural way of speaking.
- His smile was warm and natural.
- Try to act natural during the interview.
ruЕстественныйesNatural, espontáneofrNaturel, sincèredeNatürlichptNaturalzh自然arطبيعي
Синонимы: artlesscandideasygenuineguilelessingenuousrelaxedsincerespontaneousunaffectedunassumingunforcedunpretentious
Антонимы: affectedartificialcontrivedforcedinsincerepretentious
- more natural comparative form
- most natural superlative form
noun
A2formalcommon/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl/A noun referring to a person who is considered to have a natural talent, ability, or inclination for something.
ruСуществительное, обозначающее человека, который обладает природным талантом, способностью или склонностью к чему-либо.esSustantivo que designa a una persona que posee un talento o aptitud innatos para algo, especialmente en el ámbito artístico o intelectual.frNom désignant une personne qui possède un talent naturel, une aptitude ou une disposition innée pour quelque chose.deSubstantiv, das eine Person bezeichnet, die ein angeborenes Talent, eine natürliche Begabung oder eine Veranlagung für etwas hat.ptSubstantivo que designa uma pessoa que possui talento, habilidade ou inclinação natural para algo, sem precisar de treinamento formal.zh名词,指天生具有某种才能、能力或倾向的人。arاسم يطلق على الشخص الموهوب فطريًا، أي من يمتلك موهبة أو قدرة أو ميلًا غريزيًا نحو شيء ما دون تعلّم أو اكتساب.
- Talented person B1 informal
A person who is naturally skilled or talented at something without needing much training.
- She is a natural at playing the piano.
- He's a natural when it comes to public speaking.
- The coach said the young athlete is a natural.
ruТалантливый человекesPersona talentosafrPersonne talentueuse naturellementdeNaturtalentptTalento natozh天才arشخص موهوب فطريًا
- Music note B2 formal art
A musical note that is not sharp or flat.
- The piece requires playing a B natural instead of B flat.
- The composer marked the note as a natural in the score.
- She practiced the scale with all naturals.
ruБекарesnota naturalfrbécarredeAuflösungszeichenptBequadrozh本位音arعلامة طبيعية
- naturals plural form
- naturals' possessive plural form
- natural's possessive singular form