lobbying

• Существительное, обозначающее деятельность по попытке повлиять на решения государственных чиновников, законодателей или других публичных лиц, часто от имени группы особых интересов или организации.

A noun referring to the activity of attempting to influence the decisions of government officials, legislators, or other public officials, often on behalf of a special interest group or organization.

неисчисляемое

1. Political influenceB2formalpolitical

   The activity of trying to persuade government officials or legislators to support or oppose specific policies or laws.

   Лоббирование

   • The company spent millions on lobbying for tax reforms.
   • Lobbying is a common practice in Washington D.C.
   • Environmental groups engage in lobbying to promote green legislation.

   Синонимыadvocacycampaigningpersuasion

2. Business advocacyB2formalbusiness

   Efforts by individuals or organizations to influence business regulations or decisions.

   Лоббирование

   • The trade association hired a firm for lobbying on trade tariffs.
   • Lobbying can help small businesses gain favorable policies.
   • Their lobbying efforts resulted in changes to the industry standards.

   Синонимыadvocacycampaigningcanvassinginfluencepersuasionsolicitation

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения попытки повлиять на решения государственных чиновников или других влиятельных лиц, обычно в пользу определённого дела или интереса.

A verb used to indicate the act of attempting to influence the decisions of government officials or other powerful individuals, typically in favor of a specific cause or interest.

1. Influence decision-makersB2formalpolitical

   To try to persuade a politician, official, or organization to support or oppose a particular cause or policy.

   Лоббировать

   • The group lobbied the government for stricter environmental laws.
   • Corporations often lobby to reduce their tax burden.
   • They are lobbying against the proposed legislation.

   Синонимыbuttonholecampaigncanvassinfluencepersuadepresspushsoliciturge

2. Campaign for supportB2formalpolitical

   To actively campaign or work to gain support for a specific issue or interest.

   Лоббировать

   • Activists are lobbying for better healthcare funding.
   • The union lobbied for higher wages and safer working conditions.
   • He spent years lobbying for the rights of indigenous people.

   Синонимыadvocatecampaigninfluencepetitionpresspushsoliciturge