nationalization

• Существительное, обозначающее процесс передачи частной промышленности, активов или услуг в государственную собственность и под контроль национального правительства.

A noun referring to the process of transferring private industry, assets, or services into public ownership and control by a national government.

неисчисляемое

1. Formation of a nationC1formal

   The process of a group of people or a territory becoming a nation.

   Национализация (становление нацией)

   • The nationalization of the colonies was a long and complex process.
   • Historians study the nationalization of various ethnic groups in the 19th century.
   • The movement aimed at the nationalization of the region under a single government.

2. Adoption of national characterC1formal

   The act of making something national in character or scope, rather than local or regional.

   Национализация

   • The nationalization of the railway system connected all parts of the country.
   • The policy promoted the nationalization of cultural institutions.
   • Nationalization of the education system ensured uniform standards across the state.

   Антонимыlocalization

3. State takeover of private assetsB2formal

   The transfer of a private industry, company, or asset to state ownership and control.

   Национализация

   • The government announced the nationalization of the oil industry.
   • Nationalization of the banks was a key part of the economic reform.
   • The nationalization of the steel mills led to increased state control over production.

   Синонимыcollectivizationexpropriationsocialization

   Антонимыdenationalizationprivatization