perforated

• Описывает что-то, имеющее одно или ряд отверстий, пробитых в нём, часто для облегчения отрывания или прохождения.

Describes something that has a hole or a series of holes punched through it, often to allow for tearing or passage.

1. Pierced with a holeB2formal

   Having a hole or holes cut or punched through a material.

   Перфорированный

   • The perforated leather allows the shoes to breathe.
   • A perforated eardrum can cause hearing loss.
   • The metal sheet was perforated to reduce its weight.

   Синонимыboreddrilledholeypiercedpuncturedriddled

   Антонимыimperforatesolidunpierced

2. Having a series of holesB2formal

   Having a pattern of small holes, often for tearing or filtering.

   Перфорированный

   • The perforated paper is easy to tear along the dotted line.
   • Perforated stamps are separated by a row of small holes.
   • The drainage pipe is perforated to allow water to seep out.

   Синонимыholeyhoneycombedpiercedporouspuncturedriddled

   Антонимыimperforatesolidunpierced

• Глагол, означающий проделывать отверстие или отверстия в чём-либо, обычно путём прокалывания или сверления.

A verb meaning to make a hole or holes through something, typically by piercing or boring.

1. Make a hole or holesB2formal

   To pierce or make a hole or series of holes through something, often to allow separation or passage.

   Проделать отверстие

   • The machine perforates the paper to create tear-off sheets.
   • The surgeon perforated the tissue to drain the fluid.
   • The stamp sheet is perforated so you can easily separate each stamp.

   Синонимыboredrillpenetratepiercepunchpunctureriddlestab

   Антонимыblockcloseplugseal

2. Penetrate or pass throughC1formal

   To pass into or through something, often by overcoming resistance.

   Проникать

   • The bullet perforated the metal plate.
   • The roots perforated the hard soil.
   • The needle perforated the skin with a quick, sharp motion.

   Синонимыboredrilllancepenetratepierceprickpunchpuncturestab