stinging nettle

A common wild plant with leaves covered in fine hairs that cause a sharp, stinging sensation when touched. The plant is also used in herbal medicine and cooking.

ruРаспространённое дикое растение с листьями, покрытыми мелкими волосками, которые при прикосновении вызывают резкое жжение. Растение также используется в народной медицине и кулинарии.esPlanta silvestre común con hojas cubiertas de pequeños pelos que causan escozor o ardor al tocarlas. También se usa en medicina tradicional y cocina.frPlante sauvage commune dont les feuilles sont couvertes de petits poils urticants qui provoquent une sensation de brûlure au toucher. Elle est également utilisée en médecine populaire et en cuisine.deEine häufige wild wachsende Pflanze mit Blättern, die mit feinen Haaren bedeckt sind, welche bei Berührung ein starkes Brennen verursachen. Die Pflanze wird auch in der Volksmedizin und Küche verwendet.ptPlanta silvestre comum com folhas cobertas de pequenos pelos urticantes que, ao serem tocados, causam ardência intensa. Também é usada na medicina popular e na culinária.zh一种常见的野生植物，叶子上覆盖着细小绒毛，接触时会刺痛皮肤。该植物也用于民间医药和烹饪。arنبات بري شائع أوراقه مغطاة بشعيرات دقيقة تسبب لمسها وخزًا ولذعًا حارًا، ويُستعمل في الطب الشعبي والطهي.

1. A common plant with stinging hairs B1 formal

   A herbaceous plant (Urtica dioica) covered with fine hairs that release an irritating chemical when touched, causing a stinging sensation.

   • Be careful not to brush against the stinging nettle in the garden.
   • He got a rash after accidentally touching a stinging nettle.
   • Stinging nettle is often used in herbal teas and soups.

   ruКрапива жгучаяesortigafrortie dioïquedeBrennnesselptUrtigazh荨麻arقراص لاذع

2. A metaphor for a difficult or unpleasant situation B2 informal

   Used figuratively to describe a problem or challenge that must be dealt with directly, often causing discomfort.

   • The budget cuts are a stinging nettle the company must grasp.
   • He decided to grasp the stinging nettle and confront his boss about the issue.
   • Addressing the conflict was a stinging nettle, but it had to be done.

   ruЖгучая крапива (в переносном смысле)esortiga (problema difícil)frortie piquante (sens figuré)deBrennnessel (im übertragenen Sinn)ptUrtica (sentido figurado)zh刺人的荨麻（比喻义）arقراص لاذع (بالمعنى المجازي)