surfacing

• Существительное, обозначающее действие или процесс нанесения поверхностного слоя на что-либо, или материал, используемый для этой цели; также используется в вычислительной технике для описания действия по выводу данных или информации на верхний уровень видимости.

A noun referring to the act or process of applying a surface layer to something, or the material used for this purpose; also used in computing to describe the act of bringing data or information to the top level of visibility.

неисчисляемое

1. Act of coming to the surfaceB2formal

   The action of rising or appearing on the surface of a liquid or ground.

   Всплытие

   • The surfacing of the submarine was carefully monitored.
   • After a long dive, the surfacing of the whale was spectacular.
   • The surfacing of the buried treasure took hours of digging.

   Синонимыappearanceascentemergencerising

   Антонимыdivingimmersionsinkingsubmersion

2. Application of a surface layerB2formal

   The process of applying a new surface to a road, floor, or other structure.

   Покрытие

   • The road surfacing project will begin next week.
   • They used asphalt for the surfacing of the driveway.
   • The surfacing of the tennis court required special materials.

   Синонимыcoatingcoveringlayingpavingtopping

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия подъема на поверхность жидкости, или в переносном смысле — становиться известным или появляться после того, как был скрыт.

A verb used to indicate the act of rising to the surface of a liquid, or figuratively, to become known or appear after being hidden.

1. Come to the topB1formal

   To rise or come up to the surface of a liquid.

   Всплыть

   • The submarine surfaced near the coast.
   • Bubbles surfaced from the bottom of the lake.
   • The whale surfaced to breathe.

   Синонимыappeararisecome upemergerise

   Антонимыdiveplungesinksubmerge

2. Become known or appearB2formal

   To become apparent or known after being hidden.

   Всплыть

   • New evidence surfaced during the investigation.
   • The truth about the scandal finally surfaced.
   • Rumors have surfaced about the company's financial troubles.

   Синонимыappeararisecome upcrop upemergematerialize

   Антонимыdisappearrecedevanish

3. Apply a surface layerB2formal

   To put a surface layer on something, such as a road or floor.

   Покрыть поверхность

   • The workers surfaced the road with asphalt.
   • They surfaced the wooden floor with a protective coating.
   • The driveway was surfaced with gravel.

   Синонимыcoatcoverfacefinishlayeroverlaypave