surfacing

• 名词，指在物体表面施加表层或饰面的动作或过程，或用于此目的的材料；在计算机领域指将数据或信息呈现到上层可见层面的操作。

A noun referring to the act or process of applying a surface layer to something, or the material used for this purpose; also used in computing to describe the act of bringing data or information to the top level of visibility.

不可数

1. Act of coming to the surfaceB2formal

   The action of rising or appearing on the surface of a liquid or ground.

   浮出水面

   • The surfacing of the submarine was carefully monitored.
   • After a long dive, the surfacing of the whale was spectacular.
   • The surfacing of the buried treasure took hours of digging.

   同义词appearanceascentemergencerising

   反义词divingimmersionsinkingsubmersion

2. Application of a surface layerB2formal

   The process of applying a new surface to a road, floor, or other structure.

   铺面

   • The road surfacing project will begin next week.
   • They used asphalt for the surfacing of the driveway.
   • The surfacing of the tennis court required special materials.

   同义词coatingcoveringlayingpavingtopping

• 动词，表示浮到液体表面，或比喻隐藏的事物变得为人所知、显露出来。

A verb used to indicate the act of rising to the surface of a liquid, or figuratively, to become known or appear after being hidden.

1. Come to the topB1formal

   To rise or come up to the surface of a liquid.

   浮出水面

   • The submarine surfaced near the coast.
   • Bubbles surfaced from the bottom of the lake.
   • The whale surfaced to breathe.

   同义词appeararisecome upemergerise

   反义词diveplungesinksubmerge

2. Become known or appearB2formal

   To become apparent or known after being hidden.

   暴露出来

   • New evidence surfaced during the investigation.
   • The truth about the scandal finally surfaced.
   • Rumors have surfaced about the company's financial troubles.

   同义词appeararisecome upcrop upemergematerialize

   反义词disappearrecedevanish

3. Apply a surface layerB2formal

   To put a surface layer on something, such as a road or floor.

   铺设表面层

   • The workers surfaced the road with asphalt.
   • They surfaced the wooden floor with a protective coating.
   • The driveway was surfaced with gravel.

   同义词coatcoverfacefinishlayeroverlaypave