trauma

A noun referring to either a physical injury to the body caused by an external force, or a deeply distressing emotional experience that can have lasting psychological effects.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее либо физическое повреждение тела, вызванное внешним воздействием, либо глубоко тревожный эмоциональный опыт, который может иметь долгосрочные психологические последствия.esSustantivo que designa una lesión física del cuerpo causada por una fuerza externa, o una experiencia emocional profundamente perturbadora que puede tener efectos psicológicos duraderos.frNom désignant soit une lésion physique du corps causée par un agent extérieur, soit une expérience émotionnelle profondément bouleversante pouvant entraîner des séquelles psychologiques durables.deSubstantiv, das entweder eine körperliche Verletzung durch äußere Einwirkung oder ein tief erschütterndes emotionales Erlebnis mit möglichen langfristigen psychischen Folgen bezeichnet.ptSubstantivo que designa tanto uma lesão física causada por um agente externo quanto uma experiência emocional profundamente perturbadora que pode ter consequências psicológicas duradouras.zh名词，指由外部因素造成的身体损伤，或指深刻而令人不安的情绪经历，可能产生长期的心理影响。arاسم يشير إما إلى إصابة جسدية ناتجة عن تأثير خارجي، أو إلى تجربة عاطفية مؤلمة عميقة قد تترك آثارًا نفسية طويلة الأمد.

1. Physical injury B2 formal medical

   Any physical damage to the body caused by violence, accident, or fracture.

   • The patient was admitted to the hospital with severe trauma after the car accident.
   • Head trauma can lead to long-term cognitive issues.
   • The surgeon specialized in treating trauma from sports injuries.

   ruФизическая травмаesTrauma físicofrTraumatisme physiquedeKörperliche VerletzungptTrauma físicozh身体创伤arإصابة جسدية

   Синонимы: damageharmhurtinjurylesionwound

   Антонимы: healinghealthwellness

2. Emotional shock B2 formal medical

   An emotional wound or shock that often has long-lasting psychological effects.

   • She experienced deep trauma after losing her home in the fire.
   • Therapy can help people recover from childhood trauma.
   • The war left a lasting trauma on the entire community.

   ruПсихологическая травмаesTrauma psicológicofrTraumatisme psychiquedePsychisches TraumaptTrauma psicológicozh心理创伤arالصدمة النفسية

   Синонимы: anguishdistresshurtordealpainshocksufferingupsetwound

   Антонимы: comfortconsolationsolace

• traumas plural form
• traumata plural form
• traumas' possessive plural form
• traumata's possessive plural form
• trauma's possessive singular form