ultramontanism

• Существительное, обозначающее политику или доктрину, особенно в Римско-католической церкви, которая выступает за то, чтобы абсолютная власть церкви была сосредоточена в руках папы.

A noun referring to a policy or doctrine, particularly within the Roman Catholic Church, that advocates for the absolute authority of the church to be vested in the pope.

неисчисляемое

1. Papal authority doctrineC2formal

   A religious and political doctrine within the Roman Catholic Church that advocates for the supreme and absolute authority of the Pope over all matters of faith, morals, and church governance.

   Доктрина папской власти

   • Ultramontanism gained significant influence in the 19th century.
   • The First Vatican Council's declaration of papal infallibility was a major victory for ultramontanism.
   • Critics of ultramontanism argued it concentrated too much power in the papacy.