burning

Describes something that is on fire, very hot, or intensely felt, such as a burning desire.

ruОписывает что-либо горящее, очень горячее или сильно ощущаемое, например, жгучее желание.esDescribe algo que está ardiendo, muy caliente o que se siente intensamente, como un deseo ardiente.frDécrit ce qui est en feu, très chaud ou ressenti avec intensité, comme un désir brûlant.deBezeichnet etwas, das brennt, sehr heiß ist oder intensiv empfunden wird, zum Beispiel ein brennendes Verlangen.ptDescreve algo que está em chamas, muito quente, ou uma sensação intensa, como um desejo ardente.zh形容正在燃烧、非常炎热，或感受、欲望等强烈灼热。arيُستخدم لوصف شيء مشتعل أو شديد الحرارة، أو لإبراز شدة الإحساس مثل الرغبة الملتهبة.

1. On fire A2 formal

   In flames or actively burning with fire.

   • The burning building lit up the night sky.
   • Firefighters arrived at the burning house quickly.
   • She escaped from the burning car unharmed.

   ruГорящийesArdiendofrEn feudeBrennendptEm chamaszh燃烧的arمُحْتَرِق

   同义词: ablazeafirealightblazingfieryflamingignitedkindledon fire

   反义词: extinguishedfireproofunlit

2. Intense heat or sensation B1 formal

   Producing a strong feeling of heat or pain, like fire.

   • He felt a burning pain in his chest.
   • The burning sun made the desert unbearable.
   • Her eyes were burning from the smoke.

   ruЖгучийesArdiente o que produce sensación de quemazónfrbrûlantdeBrennendptArdentezh灼热的arحارق

   同义词: blazingbroilingfieryhotroastingscorchingsearingsmartingstingingswelteringtorrid

   反义词: coldcoolingfreezing

3. Strong desire or passion B2 formal

   Having a strong, urgent interest or enthusiasm for something.

   • She has a burning ambition to become a doctor.
   • There are burning questions that need answers.
   • He spoke with burning passion about his cause.

   ruЖгучее желаниеesArdiente deseo o pasiónfrbrûlant d'ardeurdeBrennendes VerlangenptDesejo ardentezh炽热的渴望arشغف متوقّد

   同义词: ardentconsumingeagerferventfeverishimpassionedintensepassionatevehementzealous

   反义词: apatheticcoldindifferentunenthusiasticuninterested

• more burning comparative form
• most burning superlative form

不可数

A noun referring to the act or process of setting something on fire or the sensation of intense heat or pain.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее процесс поджога чего-либо или ощущение сильного жара или боли.esSustantivo que denota el proceso de prender fuego a algo o la sensación de calor intenso o dolor.frNom désignant l'action de brûler quelque chose ou la sensation de chaleur intense ou de douleur.deSubstantiv, das den Vorgang des Verbrennens oder Anzündens bezeichnet sowie das Gefühl starker Hitze oder Schmerzen.ptSubstantivo que designa o processo de queimar algo ou o ato de atear fogo; também pode indicar a sensação de calor intenso ou dor em parte do corpo.zh名词，指燃烧的过程或状态，也指纵火行为，或灼热、烧灼的疼痛感。arاسم يدل على عملية إشعال النار في شيء ما، أو على الإحساس بحرارة شديدة أو ألم حارق.

1. Act of combustion A2 formal

   The process of burning something, producing fire or heat.

   • The firefighters controlled the burning of the forest.
   • The burning of waste is prohibited in this area.
   • They witnessed the burning of the old building.

   ruГорениеescombustiónfrcombustiondeVerbrennungptCombustãozh燃烧arاحتراق

   同义词: combustionignitionincineration

   反义词: dousingquenchingsmothering

2. Intense sensation of heat B1 formal

   A painful feeling of heat on the skin or in the body.

   • He felt a burning in his eyes from the smoke.
   • The burning in her throat was from acid reflux.
   • The chili peppers caused a burning sensation on his tongue.

   ruЖжениеesArdorfrsensation de brûluredeBrennenptQueimaçãozh灼烧感arحُرْقَة

   同义词: searingsmartsmartingstingstinging

3. Intense desire or passion B2 formal

   A strong, urgent feeling or passion for something.

   • She had a burning desire to succeed in her career.
   • There is a burning passion for justice in his speeches.
   • His burning ambition drove him to work long hours.

   ruЖгучая страстьesArdorfrDésir intense ou passiondeBrennende LeidenschaftptPaixão ardentezh炽热的激情arشغف محرق

   同义词: ardorcravingdesirefervorhungerlongingpassionthirsturgeyearning

   反义词: apathycoolnessindifference

• burnings plural form
• burnings' possessive plural form
• burning's possessive singular form

不规则动词

A verb used to indicate the process of consuming or being destroyed by fire, or causing damage through heat.

ruГлагол, обозначающий процесс сгорания или уничтожения огнём, либо причинения ущерба теплом.esVerbo que denota el proceso de combustión o destrucción por fuego, o de causar daño por calor.frVerbe désignant le processus de combustion ou de destruction par le feu, ou le fait de causer une brûlure ou un dommage par la chaleur.deVerb, das den Vorgang des Verbrennens oder der Zerstörung durch Feuer bezeichnet oder die Schädigung durch Hitze.ptVerbo que indica o processo de combustão ou destruição pelo fogo, ou ainda causar dano pelo calor.zh表示燃烧、被火烧毁，或因高温而受伤的动词。arفعل يدل على عملية الاحتراق أو الإتلاف بالنار، أو إحداث ضرر بالحرارة.

1. Produce fire or heat A1 formal

   To be on fire or produce flames and heat.

   • The campfire burned brightly all night.
   • Don't let the toast burn in the toaster.
   • The forest fire burned for several days.

   ruГоретьesarderfrBrûler (produire du feu ou de la chaleur)deBrennenptQueimarzh燃烧arاحتراق

   同义词: blazeflameflareflickerglowsmolder

2. Damage by heat A1 formal

   To injure or damage something with fire, heat, or acid.

   • She burned her hand on the hot stove.
   • The sun burned his skin during the hike.
   • Acid can burn through metal.

   ruОбжечьesQuemar (dañar por calor)frbrûlerdeVerbrennenptQueimarzh烧arأحرق

   同义词: blistercharincineratescaldscorchsearsingetorch

3. Consume fuel or energy B1 informal

   To use up fuel or energy quickly.

   • This car burns too much gas.
   • Athletes burn calories during intense workouts.
   • The engine burns oil faster than expected.

   ruСжигать топливо или энергиюesconsumir combustible o energíafrConsommer du carburant ou de l'énergiedeTreibstoff oder Energie verbrauchenptConsumir combustível ou energiazh消耗燃料或能量arاستهلاك الوقود أو الطاقة

   同义词: consumedevoureat upexpendguzzleuse up

   反义词: conservepreservesave

4. Feel intense sensation B2 informal

   To feel a stinging or painful sensation.

   • My eyes are burning from the smoke.
   • His throat burned after eating spicy food.
   • The cold wind made her cheeks burn.

   ruЩипатьesarder (sensación)frBrûler (sensation douloureuse)deBrennenptArderzh灼痛arالحرقة والألم

   同义词: achehurtpricklesmartstingtingle

   反义词: coolfreezenumb

• burned past participle
• burnt past participle
• burned past simple
• burnt past simple
• burning present participle
• burns third person singular

短语动词变体: burn downburn offburn outburn up