chagrin

• 名词，指因失败、挫折或受辱而感到的懊恼、窘迫或失望。

A noun referring to a feeling of annoyance, embarrassment, or disappointment caused by failure, disappointment, or humiliation.

不可数

1. Annoyance or embarrassmentC1formal

   A feeling of annoyance, disappointment, or embarrassment caused by failure, humiliation, or unexpected circumstances.

   懊恼或窘迫

   • Much to his chagrin, he lost the chess match to a beginner.
   • She felt a deep sense of chagrin when her mistake was pointed out in public.
   • To the team's chagrin, the project was cancelled at the last minute.

   同义词annoyancediscomfiturediscomfortdispleasuredistressembarrassmenthumiliationirritationmortificationvexation

   反义词comfortcontentmentdelightpridesatisfaction

• 动词，指使某人感到懊恼、窘迫或气恼，尤指因失败或失望而引起。

A verb meaning to cause someone to feel distress, embarrassment, or annoyance, especially due to failure or disappointment.

1. Cause distress or embarrassmentC1formal

   To cause someone to feel distressed, humiliated, or annoyed, especially due to failure or disappointment.

   使苦恼或使难堪

   • His poor performance chagrined him deeply.
   • The criticism chagrined the young artist.
   • She was chagrined by the unexpected rejection.

   同义词abashannoydiscomfitdisconcertembarrasshumiliateirkmortifyrilevex

   反义词comfortdelightgratifypleasesatisfy