cognizance

• 名词，指知道、认识或理解某事的状态，也指认知或感知的范围、领域。

A noun referring to awareness, knowledge, or understanding of something, as well as the range or scope of what can be known or perceived.

不可数

1. Knowledge or awarenessC1formal

   The state of having knowledge, awareness, or understanding of something.

   认知；认识；知晓

   • The manager took cognizance of the employee's concerns.
   • The court took cognizance of the new evidence presented.
   • He had full cognizance of the risks involved in the project.

   同义词apprehensionawarenessconsciousnessknowledgenoticeperceptionrecognition

   反义词ignoranceinattentionunawareness

2. Range of understandingC2formal

   The range or scope of what one can know, perceive, or understand.

   认知范围

   • The problem lies beyond the cognizance of a beginner.
   • Her cognizance of the subject was impressive for her age.
   • The theory is within the cognizance of advanced students.

   同义词apprehensionawarenesscomprehensiongraspkenperceptionunderstanding

   反义词ignoranceincomprehension

3. Scope of perceptionC2formal

   The range or scope of what is perceived or noticed.

   认知范围

   • The details were beyond the cognizance of the casual observer.
   • The artist's work falls within the cognizance of modern art critics.
   • The subtle changes were not within his cognizance.

   同义词compassgrasphorizonkenpurviewrangereach

   反义词ignoranceinattentionneglectobliviousnessunawareness